1. INFRASTRUCTURE AND CLIENT REQUIREMENTSBy
ABINAYA.D

2. INFRASTRUCTURE
Combination of Latin prefix: Infra – Below and Structure
Definition
Fundamental facilities and systems serving a country or city.
It satisfies all services and facilities required for well functioning of a city.

3. INFRASTRUCTURE DEALS WITH
TRANSPORTATION
Road Ways
Railways
Ports and Harbour
Airports
TELIVISION NETWORK
TELEPHONE NETWORK
Landline Connections
Mobile Phone Connections

4. AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY
ENERGY SECTOR
Electrification
Reduction in Energy Loss
Use of Renewable Energy(Solar, Wind, Biogas Plants)
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY
Largest Economic Investment
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
Second Largest Economy in India
Lifelines

5. TYPES OF INFRASTRUCTURE
Hard Infrastructure
Soft Infrastructure
Critical Infrastructure

6. HARD INFRASTRUCTURE
It refers to physical networks necessary for functioning of a modern industrial nation.
Transportation
Energy
Water Management
Measurement Networks and Waste Management
Roads
Highways
Railways
Subways
Traffic lights and Street lights
Dams
Drainage system
The Airports and Bridges

12. Soft infrastructure
It refers to the institutions which are required to maintain an economy.
Health
Cultural and Social standards of a country
Financial
Education

16. CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
Infrastructure elements that, if significantly damaged or destroyed would cause serious disruption of a system or organisation.
Storm, Flood/Earthquake damage leading to loss of certain transportation routes in a city.
Ex: Bridges crossing a river make impossible for people to evacuate for emergency situations.

18. questions
What is infrastructure? How does it relate with Civil Engineering?
What is the influence of infrastructural growth on the development of a country?

19. Client requirements

20. introduction
“Clients are simply and assorted collection of men and women seeking advice from a member of one or more of the professions” says John Brandenburger a founder member Ove Arup.

21. Client Types Private commercial Industrial Developers Leisure
Education
Hospitals
Public authorities

22. Client needs Functional building at the right place
Quality at right place
Speedy construction
A balance between capital expenditure and long term ownership costs
Flexibility to enable the design to be changed
Innovate design/High technology buildings

28. THANK YOU!!