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Scientific Method
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steps Question Background research/ observations Hypothesis Experiment
Analyze data Conclusion Communicate results
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Controls Controlled Variables stay the same throughout the experiment.
Control group- stays the same; compare different independent variables to it Example: How does the amount of water affect plant growth? C.V. = type of plant, location of plant, type of water C.G. = plant with no water
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Independent variable ONE thing that I change in the experiment. What do I do different each time I conduct the experiment? Example: How does the amount of water affect plant growth? I.V. = amount of water
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Dependent variable What’s observed and changes depending on the independent variable Example: How does the amount of water affect plant growth? D.V. = plant growth
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Engineering design process
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Steps Identify the problem Research Design Build prototype Test
Evaluate If it doesn’t work, go back to step 3 If it works, communicate results
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