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“Knowledge is power.” Francis Bacon
PAF 101 Module 5, Lecture 1 “Knowledge is power.” Francis Bacon From David McCullough’s John Adams p. 91 who says it is a paraphrase from Cato and frequently used by George Washington. Ask: Who wants more educational justice?
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Class Agenda Announcements Intro to Module 5 Prince System Assignment
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Community Service Reminder
The Final Community Service Form is due in class on Monday 12/05 Use the online form on the 101 website, located in the Service section. If you have any questions, please Dominika at
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Electronics Recycling Event
When: Saturday, November 19 Time: 9:30 am- 1:30 pm Where: Destiny USA PINK PARKING LOTS Proceeds benefit the Butternut Community Police Center Contact Dominika Peko at if you’re interested
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Integrating the Groups
From 20 groups to 10 groups Top groups choose first, you will have 20 seconds to make a decision Listen carefully to the instructions before moving around or there will be a crisis
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Competition Points Winners Losers Group # Points 2 32 9 3 31 8 14 30
15 5 28 18 27 17 26 7 25 10 24 11 12 13 6 23 16 20 1 21 19 4 Winners Losers As of 11/7/16
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Competition Points New Group Old Group A B C D E F G H I J Winners
B C D E F G H I J Winners Losers
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Follow Along with the Module 5 Exercises Select a policy from your previous modules or not so you can predict its chances of being implemented
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Policy Triangle Players A B Societal Problems Public Policy C
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What is the Prince System?
A Method for Forecasting Decisions and Coming Up with Strategies to Get What You Want Refer to Triangle Diagram Clearly State a Solid Public Policy and Use Same In Chapters 7 and 8
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Some Users of the System
U.S. Department of State C.I.A. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Forestry Service Diebold Automated Office Programs American Library Association Political Risk Services
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Describing the Policy to be Implemented
The Prince System Step 1 Describing the Policy to be Implemented Refer to Triangle Diagram Clearly State a Solid Public Policy and Use Same In Chapters 7 and 8 Example: Get A New Loan
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Family Issues Get a New Loan Pay for Children’s Education
Buy Vacation Home for Parents
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Father, Mother, No. 1 Son, No. 1 Daughter
The Prince System Step 2 Identify Key Players Example: Father, Mother, No. 1 Son, No. 1 Daughter
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Full List of Key Players
The Prince System Step 2 Revised Full List of Key Players Example: Father, Mother, No. 1 Son, No. 1 Daughter, Creditors, Grandfather
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The Prince System Step 3 Estimate Position (-5 to +5) Total = 0
Players Position Father +5 Mother - 4 No. 1 Son +2 No. 1 Daughter Creditors Grandfather - 5 Explain why creditors are 0. Total = 0
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Step 4 Estimate Power (1 to 5) Total = -14 Players Position X Power =
Prince Score Father +5 3 +15 Mother - 4 2 - 8 No. 1 Son +2 1 No. 1 Daughter Creditors 5 (5) Grandfather - 5 - 25 List and Rate 1-3 Not Just Financial Government Costs are Always There Total = -14
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Step 5 Estimate Priority (1 to 5) Players Position X Power Priority =
Prince Score Father +5 3 5 +75 Mother - 4 2 - 40 No. 1 Son +2 1 No. 1 Daughter 4 +8 Creditors (10) Grandfather -5 - 75 Don’t mix position with priority. Total = -30
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Step 6 Calculate Probabilities 90 210 = = .43
Step 1: Action to be Predicted Get a New Loan Step 2: Players Step 3: Position X Step 4: Power Step 5: Priority = Step 6a: Prince Score Father +5 3 5 +75 Mother - 4 2 - 40 No. 1 Son +2 1 No. 1 Daughter 4 +8 Creditors (10) Grandfather -5 - 75 Sum of Positive Scores and One Half of Neutral Scores Sum of Absolute Values of All Scores, Including Neutral Scores Touch more on why there are parenthesis around the 10. 90 210 = = .43
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Strategy Tool Hostility-Friendship Chart x + - Player Father Mother
Son Daughter Creditors Grandfather x + - No. 1 Son No. 1 Daughter
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Prince Chart Step 1:Policy to be Implemented Get a New Loan Step 2: Players Step 3: Position (+5 to –5) X Step 4: Power (1 to 5) Step 5: Priority = Step 6a: Prince Score Father +5 3 5 +75 Mother - 4 2 - 40 Son +2 1 Daughter 4 +8 Creditors +20 Grandfather +30 South Dakota Savings +50 Sum of Positive Scores and One Half of Neutral Scores Sum of Absolute Values of All Scores, Including Neutral Scores = = .82
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Prince Analysis Steps Identify Necessary Actions Identify Key Players
Estimate Position (-5 to +5) Estimate Power (1 to 5) Estimate Priority (1 to 5) Calculate Probabilities Formulate Prince Strategies Ex. 9.1 Ex. 9.2 Ex. 9.3 Ex. 9.4 Chapter 10
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Step 1: Choose a Policy (9.1)
Does not have to be related to previous work, but it is advised. Must address the correct geographic area.
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Travis Mason Chief of Staff, Google[x] Engineering & works on their Public Policy and Government Affairs team University of Michigan MPA, Class of ‘07 through PPIA Syracuse University, Class of 2006, took many policy studies courses Harry S. Truman Scholar Former President of the Student Association Founder of Orange Seeds Travis’ LinkedIn:
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Extra Credit Opportunity
Come in next class with a typed and printed question to ask Travis If all of your group members bring in questions, you get one extra credit point! If any group member forgets, no extra credit, but no points are lost You have nothing to lose and everything to gain so DO IT
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Assignment Read Chapter 9 for next class!
Bring in a typed and printed question Sit with your new group for the rest of the semester
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