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6-4 Inequalities for One Triangle

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Presentation on theme: "6-4 Inequalities for One Triangle"— Presentation transcript:

1 6-4 Inequalities for One Triangle

2 Angle and Side Inequalities of a triangle (already discussed)
In the triangle below we can deduce that angle C is congruent to angle B. In the following triangle, what can you deduce? A 15 15 B C A 13 15 B C

3 Theorem If one side of a triangle is longer than the second side, then the angle opposite the first side is larger than the angle opposite the second side. WE SHOULD ALREADY KNOW THIS

4 Theorem If one angle of a triangle is larger than a second angle, then the side opposite the first angle is longer than the side opposite the second angle. WE SHOULD ALREADY KNOW THIS AS WELL

5 2 Corollaries The perpendicular segment from a point to a line is the shortest segment from the point to the line. This we should know because of how we measure distance. The perpendicular segment from a point to a plane is the shortest segment from the point to the plane. Smartboard demo

6 Triangle Inequality Theorem
The sum of the lengths of any 2 sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side. So given ∆ABC AB +BC > AC AB +AC > BC AC + BC > AB C A B If this rule is violated then the triangle with those side lengths cannot be created

7 Is it possible? Is it possible to have a triangle with side lengths of… 5, 8, 12 3, 5, 8 50, 4, 7 9, 21, 92 4, 10, 15

8 If you are provided with 2 sides and are asked to find the range of values that are acceptable for the third side you simply subtract the 2 given number for the lower bound and add the two sides to get the upper bound for the possible values of the 3rd side. Sides 5 and 12. What is the range for the third side. Sides 23 and 32. What is the range of the third side.

9 Homework PG


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