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Humanistic approach Self Actualisation and Marslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Sophie, Amelia, Jess.

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Presentation on theme: "Humanistic approach Self Actualisation and Marslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Sophie, Amelia, Jess."— Presentation transcript:

1 Humanistic approach Self Actualisation and Marslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Sophie, Amelia, Jess

2 Assumptions Humanistic psychology focuses on the whole person, their view point and the uniqueness of each individual. Definitions: Self-actualisation: ‘An innate tendency we all possess as human beings to become the best we can be in all aspects of personality and intellectual, social and emotional life’ (Stretch and Whitehouse, 2010)

3 Theories Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
An American psychologist that believed that we are all seeking to become the best we can possibly be – spiritually, physically, emotionally and intellectually. This is called self-actualisation, he constructed a theory known as hierarchy of needs, with this he explains that every individual needs certain basic needs to be met. (Stretch and Whitehouse, 2010)

4 Strengths and Limitations
Studies the whole person not just a part of them Helps provide a more holistic view of human behaviour Can gain a better insight into a individuals behaviour Ignores biology Unscientific Ignores unconscious mind Cannot objectively measure self-actualization (Simply Psychology, 2015)

5 Treatment Humanistic therapy
This helps individuals understand their feelings. Gains a sense of meaning in life. Reach self-actualisation. It adopts a holistic approach. Its used to treat disorders such as: Depression Anxiety Personality disorders Various addiction (Boundless, 2016)

6 References Stretch. B and Whitehouse. M. (2010) Health and Social care level 3 BTEC National Harlow, Essex. Pearson Education Limited Page 348 Boundless (2016) Humanistic Therapy (online) available at: accessed 13th March 2017 Simply Psychology (2015) Humanistic Approach (online) available at: accessed 13th March 2017


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