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Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Cnidaria
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Cnidarians Show examples
Sea anemone, jellyfish (jellies), corals, hydra 10,000 marine species Have specialized tissues can swim and catch prey Radial symmetry (sliced like a pizza) 2 stages in life Polyp Medusa
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Are carnivorous, digest food in “gut”
Body plan - central mouth/anus surrounded by tentacles Are carnivorous, digest food in “gut” Have nerve cells and nerve net - Primitive nervous system (no brain) Having stinging nematocysts in cnidocytes
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Portuguese man-of-war
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Diversity of Cnidarians - Medusozoa
Semaeostomeae Coronatae Cubomedusae Stauromedusae Rhizostomeae Actinulida Limnomedusae Trachymedusae Narcomedusae Anthoathecata Leptothecata Laingiomedusae Siphonophora
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More Diversity of Cnidarians
Actiniaria Antipatharia Ceriantharia Zoanthidea Corallimorpharia Scleractinia
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Even more Diversity of Cnidarians
O. Alcyonacea O. Helioporacea O. Pennatulacea Blue coral 2 families Sea pens 14 families Soft corals & sea fans 29 families
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10,000 – 11,000 Species of Cnidarians
Medusozoa Anthozoa Scyphozoa Cubozoa Hydrozoa Octocorallia Hexacorallia Staurozoa
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