1. Education Coordinator San Diego Coastkeeper®
Contact: Sandra J. Lebrón #125
Education Coordinator
San Diego Coastkeeper®

2. SWELL KITS Kindergarten Life Sciences: Clean Water in San Diego
1st Grade Life and Earth Science: Water Everywhere
2nd Grade Earth Science: Water and Earth Materials in San Diego
4th Grade Investigation: Water and San Diego Ecosystems
5th Grade Earth Science: Water in San Diego
6th Grade Earth Science: Watersheds in San Diego

3. Download Project SWELL curriculum here: www. projectswell
Download Project SWELL curriculum here:
sdunified
Teachers in San Diego Unified School District contact: to get username and password to download the Kindergarten, 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th, and 6th grade curriculum, to get a free SWELL kit, and/ or a classroom presentation!
Teachers in Oceanside Unified School District you can download the 5th and 6th grade Oceanside curriculum, contact us to get username and password!

4.
Learn more about Project SWELL correlation to standards here!
Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS):
NGSS for California Public Schools, K-12:
Common Core State Standards (CCSS):

5. LS1.A: Structure and Functions (Lessons 1 & 2)
K-ESS2: Earth’s Systems (Lessons 1-3)
K- ETS1.A: Defining and Delimiting Engineering Problems.
ETS1.B: Developing Possible Solutions
(Lessons 3-5)
K-ESS3: Earth and Human Activity (ALL)
Next Generation Science Standards
Disciplinary Core Ideas (DCI)
K-LS1 From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes (
K-ESS2 Earth's Systems
K-ESS3 Earth and Human Activity
Grade Band End Points for ETS1.A
By the end of grade 2. A situation that people want to change or create can be approached as a problem to be solved through engineering. Such problems may have many acceptable solutions. Asking questions, making observations, and gathering information are helpful in thinking about problems. Before beginning to design a solution, it is important to clearly understand the problem.
Grade Band Endpoints for ETS1.B
By the end of grade 2. Designs can be conveyed through sketches, drawings, or physical models. These representations are useful in communicating ideas for a problem’s solutions to other people. To design something complicated, one may need to break the problem into parts and attend to each part separately but must then bring the parts together to test the overall plan.

7. LS1.A: Structure and Functions (Lessons 1 & 2)
ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes (Lessons 1 & 3)
LS1.A: Structure and Functions (Lessons 1 & 2)
ESS3. C: Human Impacts on Earth Systems (Lessons 3-6)
LS4.D: Biodiversity and Humans
(Lesson 1)
ETS1.A: Defining and Delimiting Engineering Problems (Lessons 4-6)
ETS1.B: Developing Possible Solutions (Lessons 4-6)
Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)
NGSS for California Public Schools, K-12:
Disciplinary Core Ideas (DCI)
LS1.A: Structure and Function
All organisms have external parts. Different animals use their body parts in different ways to see, hear, grasp objects, protect themselves, move from place to place, and seek, find, and take in food, water and air. Plants also have different parts (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits) that help them survive and grow. (1-LS1-1)
2nd Grade:
LS4.D: Biodiversity and Humans
There are many different kinds of living things in any area, and they exist in different places on land and in water. (2-LS4-1)
ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes
ESS3. C Human Impacts on Earth Systems

10. 2-PS1 Matter and Its Interactions (Lessons 1-3 )
2-LS4 Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity (Lesson 2)
2-ESS2 Earth Systems
( Lessons 2 & 3)
ESS3 Earth and Human Activity ( Lessons 3-6)
Next Generation Science Standards
Disciplinary Core Ideas (DCI)
2-PS1 Matter and Its Interactions
2-LS4 Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity
2-ESS2 Earth's Systems
ESS3 Earth and Human Activity
K-2-ETS1 Engineering Design
ETS1 Engineering Design (Lessons 5 & 6)

14. LS2.A Interdependent relationships in ecosystems (Lessons 1 & 2)
LS4.D- Biodiversity and Humans ( Lessons 1-3)
ESS3.C- Human Impacts on Earth Systems (Lessons 3-6)
Next Generation Science Standards
Disciplinary Core Ideas (DCI)
ETS1 Engineering Design (Lessons 3 & 6)

17. ESS3.C- Human Impacts on Earth Systems (All)
5-ESS2 Earth Systems
( Lessons 1a-3)
ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes (Lessons 1b & 2)
ESS3.C- Human Impacts on Earth Systems (All)
ETS1.A: Defining and Delimiting Engineering Problems (Lessons 4-6)
Next Generation Science Standards
Disciplinary Core Ideas (DCI)

20. MS-ESS3 Earth and Human Activity (3, 4 & 6)
MS-ESS2-4 Develop a model to describe the cycling of water through Earth's systems driven by energy from the sun and the force of gravity. (Lessons 1 & 2).
MS-ESS3 Earth and Human Activity (3, 4 & 6)
MS-ESS3-3. Apply scientific principles to design a method for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment. (Lessons 3 & 4).
MS-LS2 Ecosystems: Interactions,
Energy and, Dynamics (Lesson 5).
Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)
Performance Expectations:
MS-ESS3-3. Apply scientific principles to design a method for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment.* [Clarification Statement: Examples of the design process include examining human environmental impacts, assessing the kinds of solutions that are feasible, and designing and evaluating solutions that could reduce that impact. Examples of human impacts can include water usage (such as the withdrawal of water from streams and aquifers or the construction of dams and levees), land usage (such as urban development, agriculture, or the removal of wetlands), and pollution (such as of the air, water, or land).]
MS-ESS2-4 MS-ESS2-4.
Develop a model to describe the cycling of water through Earth's systems driven by energy from the sun and the force of gravity. [Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on the ways water changes its state as it moves through the multiple pathways of the hydrologic cycle. Examples of models can be conceptual or physical.]
Water is found almost everywhere on Earth, from high in the atmosphere (as water vapor and ice crystals) to low in the atmosphere (precipitation, droplets in clouds) to mountain snowcaps and glaciers (solid) to running liquid water on the land, ocean, and underground. Energy from the sun and the force of gravity drive the continual cycling of water among these reservoirs. Sunlight causes evaporation and propels oceanic and atmospheric circulation, which transports water around the globe. Gravity causes precipitation to fall from clouds and water to flow downward on the land through watersheds.
Disciplinary Core Ideas:
MS-ESS2 Earth Systems
Earth’s Systems
How and why is Earth constantly changing?
Earth’s surface is a complex and dynamic set of interconnected systems—principally the geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere—that interact over a wide range of temporal and spatial scales. All of Earth’s processes are the result of energy flowing and matter cycling within and among these systems. For example, the motion of tectonic plates is part of the cycles of convection in Earth’s mantle, driven by outflowing heat and the downward pull of gravity, which result in the formation and changes of many features of Earth’s land and undersea surface. Weather and climate are shaped by complex interactions involving sunlight, the ocean, the atmosphere, clouds, ice, land, and life forms. Earth’s biosphere has changed the makeup of the geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere over geological time; conversely, geological events and conditions have influenced the evolution of life on the planet. Water is essential to the dynamics of most earth systems, and it plays a significant role in shaping Earth’s landscape.
MS- ESS3 Earth and Human Activity:
MS-LS2 Ecosystems, Interactions, Energy , and Dynamics: The second core idea, LS2: Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics, explores organisms’ interactions with each other and their physical environment. This includes how organisms obtain resources, how they change their environment, how changing environmental factors affect organisms and ecosystems, how social interactions and group behavior play out within and between species, and how these factors all combine to determine ecosystem functioning.
LS2.C: ECOSYSTEM DYNAMICS, FUNCTIONING, AND RESILIENCE
What happens to ecosystems when the environment changes?
Ecosystems are dynamic in nature; their characteristics fluctuate over time, depending on changes in the environment and in the populations of various species. Disruptions in the physical and biological components of an ecosystem—which can lead to shifts in the types and numbers of the ecosystem’s organisms, to the maintenance or the extinction of species, to the migration of species into or out of the region, or to the formation of new species (speciation)—occur for a variety of natural reasons. Changes may derive from the fall of canopy trees in a forest, for example, or from cataclysmic events, such as volcanic eruptions. But many changes are induced by human activity, such as resource extraction, adverse land use patterns, pollution, introduction of nonnative species, and global climate change. Extinction of species or evolution of new species may occur in response to significant ecosystem disruptions.
Species in an environment develop behavioral and physiological patterns that facilitate their survival under the prevailing conditions, but these patterns may be maladapted when conditions change or new species are introduced. Ecosystems with a wide variety of species—that is, greater biodiversity—tend to be more resilient to change than those with few species.
Grade Band Endpoints for LS2.C
By the end of grade 2. The places where plants and animals live often change, sometimes slowly and sometimes rapidly. When animals and plants get too hot or too cold, they may die. If they cannot find enough food, water, or air, they may die.
By the end of grade 5. When the environment changes in ways that affect a place’s physical characteristics, temperature, or availability of resources, some organisms survive and reproduce, others move to new locations, yet others move into the transformed environment, and some die.
By the end of grade 8. Ecosystems are dynamic in nature; their characteristics can vary over time. Disruptions to any physical or biological component of an ecosystem can lead to shifts in all of its populations.
Biodiversity describes the variety of species found in Earth’s terrestrial and oceanic ecosystems. The completeness or integrity of an ecosystem’s biodiversity is often used as a measure of its health.
A FRAMEWORK FOR K-12 SCIENCE EDUCATION
Practices, Crosscutting Concepts, and Core Ideas. Committee on a Conceptual Framework for New K-12 Science Education Standards
Board on Science Education
Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES. THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS. Washington, D.C.