1. Introduction to Mapping
What is a Map?
A map is a representation of the Earth’s features drawn on a flat surface.
Maps use symbols and colours to represent features of an area, simplifying the real world.

2. What are some features we see on maps?

3. What are some features we see on maps?

4. What are some features we see on maps?

5. Essential Features on a Map
THINK “LAST”
Legend – explains the meaning of symbols and colours used on the map
Arrow for Direction – represented with an arrow or compass rose
Scale –relationship between distance on the map and distance in the real world
Example: 1cm = 1km or 1: or
Title –
Example: Political Map of Mexico

6. Types of Maps
General Purpose Maps

7. Types of Maps
Topographic Maps

8. Topographic Map

9. Types of Maps
Thematic Maps

10. Types of Maps Google Maps is an example of an online map.

11. Types of Maps
Google Earth is an example of a computer program using digital maps.