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The Glory of Greece The Mycenaeans
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Mycenae Early mainland Greece
small kingdoms based around separate cities never united traded together shared language and culture Mycenae was primary city of early Greek mainland and where early Greek culture first discovered
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economic and administrative base military headquarters
City Planning Most Mycenaean's built walled cities on high ground Lower town residential area for common man Acropolis (high city) important buildings temples palace residential area for upper class Palace served as King’s residence economic and administrative base military headquarters workplace for craftsmen
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Warriors & Traders Mycenaean were warlike people king was warrior too
in charge of army Mycenaean were great traders took over Minoan trade routes included all Mediterranean coasts trades good from as far away as Scandinavia and Africa
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The End of Early Greece The Sea People
1200 BC Mycenaean's world started to fall apart poor harvests food shortage famine raid each other cities raids overseas (Trojan War?) mass immigration (sea people?) The Sea People Seized Cyprus, over through Hittites May be ancestors of Etruscans settled in Italy Philistines
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As Mycenaean cities were either abandoned or destroyed newcomers, The Dorians filtered down from the North and took advantage of the Mycenaean’s trouble to increase their own power.
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