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Alkenes and Alkynes
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Alkenes CnH2n (subtract 2 additional hydrogens for more than one double bond) Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing DOUBLE BONDS
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Naming Find the longest chain CONTAINING the DOUBLE BOND
Number the chain so that the double bond has the lowest number possible State the position # after the suffix providing number of carbons, and end in “ene” Name and number branches as per alkane naming
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Examples
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AlkYnes CnH2n-2 (subtract 2 additional hydrogens for more than one triple bond) Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing TRIPLE BONDS
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Naming Find the longest chain CONTAINING the TRIPLE BOND
Number the chain so that the double bond has the lowest number possible State the position # after the suffix providing number of carbons, and end in “yne” Name and number branches as per alkane naming
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EXAMPLES
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