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GIS Lecture: Editing Data
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Outline GIS Features Editing Features Advanced Editing
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GIS Features
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Points Single features Nodes Vertex points line endpoints
controls the shape of lines and polygons
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Lines Starting and ending points with shape vertices as needed
Vertex points
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Polygons Three or more lines joined to form a closed area
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Editing Features
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Editing Features In ArcMap Create base map
Create new feature class in ArcCatalog Add the feature class into ArcMap Start Editing Edit features Stop Editing and Save
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Create new feature class
In ArcCatalog Navigate to desired location Create a new feature class or shapefile Add spatial reference information Add new fields (optional)
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Create basemap Vector features or Raster images Add the feature class
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Start Editing Start Editing
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Begin editing pick points
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Stop editing Editor toolbar, Stop Editing Save edits
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Edit attribute data Create fields if necessary
Start Editing, populate fields in table
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Advanced Editing
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Specify angle and length
Lines and polygons Straight segment tool Type length and angle
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Snapping tools Snapping toolbar
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Trace tool Good for complicated shapes Editor toolbar, Trace tool
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Smooth tool Smoothes sharp angles in polygon outlines to improve aesthetic or cartographic quality Smooth before Smooth after
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Cut polygons Creates two polygons from one original Cut polygon tool
Polygon before Polygon after
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Move and rotate Adjusts features Polygon before Polygon after
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Summary GIS Features Editing Features Advanced Editing
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