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SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY An introduction.

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Presentation on theme: "SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY An introduction."— Presentation transcript:

1 SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY An introduction

2 We are social animals and our behaviour is influenced by the presence of others !

3 We need to cooperate We need relationships

4 We exist in groups and some are more powerful than others
Rich Male Poor Female Black Alien White We exist in groups and some are more powerful than others

5 Social Influence OBEDIENCE Conformity

6 Good and Bad ALTRUISM AGGRESSION

7 STEREOTYPING DISCRIMINATION PREJUDICE RACISM SEXISM ATTRIBUTION OF BLAME

8 DEFIANCE OF AUTHORITY ATTITUDES

9 BYSTANDER EFFECT – WHAT WOULD YOU DO ?

10 Groupthink – Can it take us to war?
Thinking NO! but saying YES ! To conform to the group !!

11 Experiments ! Milgram – Experiment on Obedience to authority
Would you give a fatal Electric shock? Because You were told to !

12 Darley and Latane – Experiment on bystander apathy.
“He doesn’t really need any help” “He’s probably drunk” “Someone else will handle it”

13 Jane Elliot – Blue eyes/Brown eyes field experiment on discrimination
A Class Divided into blue eyes and brown eyes in 1960’s America ! How did they feel – what did they learn ?

14 Zimbardo – Stanford Prison experiment on social roles
Ordinary men turned sadistic after being given the role of guard !

15 “The social psychology of this century reveals a major lesson: often it is not so much the kind of person a man is as the kind of situation in which he finds himself that determines how he will act." MILGRAM (1974)

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17 SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY Doesn’t just teach us about individuals, groups and societies …………… it can also CHANGE them !


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