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The Age of Reason, Enlightenment, Rationalism
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Thee, thy – an older for of the pronouns your, you
Vocabulary to Know Aphorism – a statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise or comical manner Age of Reason - a movement that was marked by an emphasis on rationality rather than tradition, scientific inquiry instead of unquestioning religious dogma, and representative government in place of monarchy. Thee, thy – an older for of the pronouns your, you Morality – rules concerning the difference between right and wrong or good and bad behavior Prose – non-poetic writing (novels, textbooks, newspapers, scientific experiments, etc.
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Begins with the printing press – Late 1400’s
Generations progress with reading and writing through access to books. Leads to a scientific and philosophical revolution – Newton (science) and Locke (philosophy) There is a shift in human thinking from faith to reason There is an embrace of humanism and deism Science is thought to be the key to human enlightenment Age of Reason Timeline
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How does it impact the United States and American Literature
Enlightenment thinking also leads to the development of Americans and the American character as unique – humanism promotes individuality and equality for all. Enlightenment thinking becomes the basis of the American Revolution – the Declaration of Independence is a rational (scientific) explanation of why the colonies need to be free.
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Age of Reason - Defined ►Age of Reason: a movement that was marked by an emphasis on rationality rather than tradition, scientific inquiry instead of unquestioning religious dogma, and representative government in place of monarchy. ►Important writers: Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Paine, Patrick Henry, and any other of the so-called “Founding Fathers.”
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Working with a partner, you are going to come up with meanings and lessons for each aphorism
Ex) Two can’t keep a secret if one of them is dead Aphorisms!!!
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