1. Animal Cell
1. Click on “Nucleus.” What is found within the nucleus? DNA or nucleolus
2. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Cytosol.” What is the cytosol mostly made up of? Water/proteins
3. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Golgi.” What is the Golgi apparatus important for? Packaging macromolecules to transport elsewhere in the cell
4. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Lysosome.” What do lysosomes contain? Hydrolytic enzymes that digest intracellular material

2. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram. ” Click on “Cell membrane
Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Cell membrane.” What type of molecule makes up the double layer in the cell membrane? Phospholipids
Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Mitochondrion.” Mitochondria produce ATP. What is ATP? Adenosine triphosphate; the primary energy source for the cell
7. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum.” What different functions does smooth ER play? Lipid & steroid hormone synthesis
8. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.” Why does the rough ER appear pebbled? Because of ribosomes on its surface

3. 12. Click on “Cell Wall.” What molecule makes up cell walls? cellulose
9. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Ribosomes.” Ribosomes are the site of what process? Protein synthesis
Plant Cell
10. Move your mouse over the plant cell to see the names of the organelles. Name five organelles found in a plant cell that were also studied in the animal cells questions above. Mitochondria, cell membrane, nucleus, lysosome, ribosomes, ER, nucleolus, golgi, cytosol (cytoplasm)
11. What two organelles are found in the plant cell that you did not see in the animal cell? Chloroplast & large central vacuole
12. Click on “Cell Wall.” What molecule makes up cell walls? cellulose
13. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Chloroplast.” What substance inside the chloroplast makes it green? chlorophyll

4. 13. flagella
14. pili
15. nucleoid
16. cell membrane
17. cytoplasm
18. capsule
19. cell wall

5. 20. Nucleus 21. Chloroplast 22. Cell Wall 23. Golgi 24. Ribosomes 25
20. Nucleus 21. Chloroplast 22. Cell Wall 23. Golgi 24. Ribosomes 25. Central Water Vacuole 26. Mitochondria

6. 27. Rough ER 28. Centriole/Centrosome 29. Smooth ER 30. Nucleolus