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Prepositions & eivmi
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Preposition: A word that indicates relationship between to words
Those who dwell on the earth The ball went over his head John came with his disciples John came before Jesus
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Prepositions The meaning of a preposition depends upon the case of its object Prepositions are not inflected – they always look the same way
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Singular Plural eivmi evsme,n eiv evste, evsti,(n) eivsi,n 1st Person
2nd Person eiv evste, 3rd Person evsti,(n) eivsi,n
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evste,
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evsti,
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eiv
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eivsi,n
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evsme,n
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eivmi
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Qeon evsti, o` kurioj
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kai. ga.r evgw. a;nqrwpo,j eivmi u`po. evxousi,an
(Luke 7:8)
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Ei=pen auvtoi/j o` VIhsou/j( VAmh. n avmh. n le,gw u`mi/n( pri
Ei=pen auvtoi/j o` VIhsou/j( VAmh.n avmh.n le,gw u`mi/n( pri.n VAbraa.m gene,sqai( evgw. eivmiÅ (He said) (I say) (Before) (Became) (John 8:58)
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ou-toi, eivsin ui`oi. qeou/
(Romans 8:14 – Textus Receptus) ou-toi ui`oi. qeou/ eivsin (Romans 8:14 – Older Manuscripts)
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Pa,ntej ga. r ui`oi. qeou/ evste dia
Pa,ntej ga.r ui`oi. qeou/ evste dia. th/j pi,stewj evn Cristw/| VIhsou/\ All (Nominative) (Galatians 3:26)
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u`mei/j evste oi` ui`oi. tw/n profhtw/n
You all (Nom Plural) (Acts 3:25)
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Naqanah,l kai. le,gei auvtw/|( ~Rabbi,( su. ei= o` ui`o
Naqanah,l kai. le,gei auvtw/|( ~Rabbi,( su. ei= o` ui`o.j tou/ qeou/( su. ei= o` basileu.j tou/ VIsrah,lÅ He said “King” (John 1:49)
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su. ei= o` cristo.j o` ui`o.j tou/ qeou/ tou/ zw/ntojÅ
“living” (Matthew 16:16)
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o` path,r mou evsti,n evn toi/j ouvranoi/j
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New Vocabulary
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avlla, But, yet, except
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avpo, From
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dia, Genative: Through Accusative: On account of
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eivmi, I am
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evk or evx Out of
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h`me,ra Day
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hvn He/she/it was
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qalassa Sea
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qanatoj Death
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i[na In order that
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`Iwa,nnhj John
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le,gw I say
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meta, Genitive: With Accusative: After
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oivki,a House
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oi=koj House
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o;cloj Multitude
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para, Gen: From Dat: Beside, in the presence of Accus: Alongside of
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parabolh, Parable
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Pro,j Toward, with
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u`po, Gen: by Accus: Under
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h=n He was
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