1. Prevention of Chronic Urinary Retention in Orthotopic Bladder Replacement in the Female 
Paolo Puppo, Carlo Introini, Paolo Calvi, Angelo Naselli 
European Urology 
Volume 47, Issue 5, Pages (May 2005)
DOI: /j.eururo
Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions

2. Fig. 1
The Douglas cul-de-sac is exposed. Dotted line delimitates the flap that will be developed.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions

3. Fig. 2 The flap is sutured on endopelvic fascia anterolaterally.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions

4. Fig. 3
The flap is secured on the anterior vaginal wall under the urethral stump.
European Urology  , DOI: ( /j.eururo )
Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions