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Photosynthesis Review
Fall 2016
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1. What molecule traps energy from sunlight?
A. protein B. ETC C. chlorophyll D. Thylakoid
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2. What happens to the chlorophyll when it absorbs energy from sunlight?
A. it changes color B. an electron is excited (gains energy) C. it burns up D. it gets a tan
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3. Energy is released from ATP when the bond is broken between
A. two phosphate groups B. adenine and ribose C. ribose and a phosphate group D. adenine and a phosphate group
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4. In the complete process of photosynthesis, the
A. Calvin cycle yields CO2 B. light-dependent reaction releases oxygen C. Calvin cycle breaks down water D. light reaction produces NADP+ from NADPH
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5. Leaves appear green because the green portion of the light is
A. reflected B. absorbed C. changed to heat D. destroyed
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6. When ATP is formed from ADP by adding a phosphate group, energy is
A. absorbed or used B. released C. destroyed D. created
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7. How many cycles does the Calvin cycle go through to create glucose
B. 6 C. 1 D. 12
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8. Which of the following things are not needed for the Calvin cycle to produce glucose?
A. carbon dioxide B. oxygen C. ATP D. NADPH
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9. The part of the chloroplast wher the light-dependent reaction takes place
A. stroma B. outer membrane C. Thylakoid D. mesophyll
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10. The part of the chloroplast where the light-independent reaction takes place.
A. stroma B. mesophyll C. thylakoid D. outer membrane
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11. What part of the chloroplast is able to take the energized electron and make ATP?
A. grana B. thylakoid C. electron transport chain (ETC) D. stroma
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12. The oxygen that is released from the plant cell is made from _______
A. glucose B. water C. carbon dioxide D. proteins
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13. The oxygen produced by photosynthesis is produced in the
A. light-independent reaction B. light-dependent reaction
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14. How many ATP are needed to make one glucose molecule by the Calvin cycle?
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15. What organelle is involved with photosynthesis?
A. chloroplast B. mitochondria C. lysosome D. vacuole
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16. the cell wall of plants is made of
A. cellulose B. glucose C. proteins D. lipids
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17. In the light-dependent reaction, which photosystem does the sunlight hit first?
A. photosystem I B. photosystem II C. photosystem III D. Photosystem IV
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18. Extra glucose made by the plant cell by photosystem is stored as
A. cellulose B. fat C. starch D. glycogen
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19. An organism that can make its own food usually fro the energy in sunlight and carbon dioxide is called a(n) ____________ A. autotroph B. heterotroph C. producer D. consumer
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20. The taking of carbon dioxide out of the air to make glucose using the Calvin cycle is called __________ A. carbon fixation B. photolysis C. chemosynthesis D. magic
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21. Draw and compare the ADP and ATP molecules.
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22. Write the equation for photosynthesis.
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23. What two things are produced by photosynthesis that we need for life.
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24. Why does the plant need to make glucose if it can make ATP directly from sunlight?
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25. Why does the plant need to split water (photolysis)
25. Why does the plant need to split water (photolysis)? During which stage of photosynthesis does this event happen?
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