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Energy flow in the Ecosystem
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Life depends on… The SUN!!!
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What eats what? Producer – makes own food (photosynthesis) Consumers – eat other organisms 1) Herbivores – eat plant material only 2) Carnivores – eat other animals only 3) Omnivores – eat both plants & animals Decomposers – break down dead decaying things (ex. Bacteria/Fungi)
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How do we get energy from what we eat?
Cell Respiration O2 + C6H12O6 CO2 + H2O + energy We breathe oxygen, we eat sugars (glucose) & we make carbon dioxide, water & energy!
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How do plants make their own food?
PHOTOSYNTHESIS!! CO2 + H2O + light O2 + C6H12O6 Plants take in carbon dioxide, water and light and produce oxygen & glucose (sugars)
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So how does the energy get around the ecosystem
Food chain – linear sequence of feeding relationships. Grass grasshopper mouse hawk
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Food chain
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2) Food web – diagram showing ALL feeding relationships within an ecosystem
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Food web
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