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Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

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1 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
©2008 Thomson/South-Western

2 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
HUMAN RESOURCE ISSUES Population Growing population Changing population Baby boom Baby bust Moving population Frost Belt Sun Belt Rust Belt Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

3 Population of the United States
Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

4 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
HUMAN RESOURCE ISSUES Labor force Labor participation rate Poverty Equal employment Glass ceiling — invisible barrier to job advancement Sticky floor syndrome — inability of workers to move up from low-paying, entry-level jobs Comparable worth — “equal pay for comparable work” Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

5 Trends in the Labor Force
Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

6 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
Societal Values Changing American values Generation X Net Generation Employer responses Redesigning jobs Improving health and safety Family-friendly practices, including telecommuting Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

7 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
Societal Values Natural resource issues Managing the environment Recycling — reusing products and packaging whenever possible Controlling environmental pollution Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

8 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
Ethics Ethics — standards of moral conduct that individuals and groups set for themselves, defining what behavior they value as right or wrong Business ethics — collection of principles and rules that define right and wrong conduct for an organization Code of ethics — formal, published collection of values and rules that reflect a firm’s philosophy and goals Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business

9 Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business
Ethical Issues Social responsibility — the duty of a business to contribute to the well-being of society Stakeholders — any individuals or groups affected by a firm’s actions, such as owners, customers, suppliers, employees, creditors, government, and the public Chapter 2 Social and Ethical Environment of Business


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