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Energy in the Atmosphere

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Presentation on theme: "Energy in the Atmosphere"— Presentation transcript:

1 Energy in the Atmosphere

2 Energy From the Sun The sun’s energy _________________________________. The sun’s energy reaches Earth _____________________, __________________a small amount of ________________ __________ ________________– full _____________ spectrum _____________– energy with __________ that are _______ ___________________________________(ex, heat lamps) _______________ – _______________________________ _______________, skin cancer & eye damage

3 Energy From the Sun ____________________________:
__________________: Reflection of light in all directions The _____ we see is ______________in the atmosphere Short waves (violet) scatter easier than long waves (red) _____________________________________________ ___________________________ ____________: Light travels through ________________ which ________________; remaining light is orange & red

4 How Heat is Transferred
__________: The Earth receives energy from the sun by radiation. Radiation is the ____________________ __________________________________ ____________: Thermal conduction is the ______ of thermal ____________________________________. ____________: Convection is the _________thermal ___________the _________ or movement _________ ____________

5 Atmospheric Heating

6 The Greenhouse Effect _____________________: The greenhouse effect is the process by which __________________________ ______________________________________

7 Global Warming _____________________________ Some scientists think that _______________________________in the atmosphere _________________________________.

8 Why Air Moves ________________________: ______________________ _______________. As the cold air sinks, it creates areas of high pressure around the poles. This cold polar air then flows toward the equator.

9 Why Air Moves _______________________________Convection cells are separated by pressure belts, ___________________ _______________________

10 The Coriolis Effect ___________________ - The __________________ ___________________________________________ 1835 – Gaspard Gustave Coriolis observed and calculated veering effect mathematically

11 _______________________________
Global Winds _______________________________ ______________are the wind belts that extend ___________________ ____________________________. _____________ are the wind belts found ________________________ _____________________________ _____________ are the winds that blow from _____________________ _____________________________

12 Global Winds ______________ The __________of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres ____ in an area _________________________ ________________ At about _________ __________________, sinking air creates an area of ____________________ ____________are narrow belts of _____ _______________that blow ____________ ___________________________________

13 Global Winds – Draw Me!

14 Local Winds Generally ___________________ and can ________ ____________________________ _________________________are examples of local winds ______________________________________ __________________are _____________________

15 Sea Breeze & Land Breeze
Draw & Label


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