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US History: Spiconardi
Life in the 1950s US History: Spiconardi
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Consumer Spending After World War II, Americans were ready, able, & willing to spend their money Factories had converted from producing military supplies to consumer goods Many had saved up from wartime jobs
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Consumer Spending
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Consumer Spending
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Suburbanization Thanks to “baby boom” & GI Bill there was a rise in new homes Building outside of major cities begins Levittowns nearly identical homes built on treeless lots; mass production of houses Impact Decline of the Cities Fewer taxpayers not enough funds for services Greater concentration of poor in the cities puts a strain on cities due to demand for social services
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Suburbanization
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Automobile Cars made growth of suburbs possible and in turn caused greater demand for cars Helped steel, rubber, & glass industries Caused America’s dependence on oil & pollution
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Automobile Federal Highway Act of 1956
Largest public works program in US History $31 billion dollars to construct over 40,000 miles of roadways Intended to facilitate commerce & allow military to move about the country Helped integrated South into national economy Expands metropolitan areas (suburbanization)
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Television Impact Education/News Homogenized culture
Increases consumerism via advertising Alters sense of reality? Less socialization? Hurt movie industry?
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Rock-n-Roll Seen as the music of the devil
Associated with rebellious teens Led to moral depravity (Elvis hip swivel)
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Education After Sputnik, US makes education a matter of national security National Defense Education Act (1958) Funded programs in math, science, and foreign language
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Bomb Shelters & Air Raid Drills
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Bomb Shelters & Air Raid Drills
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