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By Evelin, Rana, Nicole, & Steven
“The body of a dead enemy always smells sweet.“ VESPASIAN By Evelin, Rana, Nicole, & Steven
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Who was Vespasian? [Background]
Full name: Titus Flavius Sabinus Vespasianus Born in Falacrina on Nov. 17, 9 A.D Died 79 A.D Son of T. Flavius Sabinus (a successful tax collector) and Vespasia Polla His early career was spent mainly in military service
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[Background cont.] Became consul in Britain in 51 A.D
Appointed proconsul in Africa in 63 A.D Was “uptight” about money and budgets In July 69 A.D, Vespasian was proclaimed emperor by his troops and legions in Egypt and Syria
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Vespasian’s Strengths
He was a humble man Held a large amount of knowledge on military strategies Strategic in economic affairs Spent money wisely (Built temples, a theater, and started building the Colosseum with the money) He also had what seemed to be a good sense of humor, however that’s more of a positive trait than a strength.
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Vespasian’s Weaknesses
His overuse of violence to get Rome to strive Seen as a military dictator His economic solutions weren’t always favored among the people Was seen as a stubborn and greedy man
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Contributions He established first salaried professorship
Created a new class of civil servants He encouraged rebuilding One of the buildings was the Colosseum He restored the Roman Capitol
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Contributions (continued)
He put revenues to the best possible advantage He conquered northern England, maintaining peace with Wales, and advanced into Scotland and southwest Germany He allowed all doctors and teachers of grammar and rhetoric to not pay taxes He replaced missing ranks of senators and equestrians with professional, capable men.
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Accomplishments His victory over Vitellius put an end to military anarchy He established the Flavian dynasty Under Vespasian’s rule and the Flavian dynasty Rome had a period of political stability
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Accomplishments He ran a successful campaign against Judea resulting in the capture of Jerusalem He restored the vigor of the Roman government He gave peace and prosperity to his subjects He founded a library and established schools of rhetoric in Rome
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Conclusion To conclude, the Roman ruler Vespasian was a good ruler who played a big part in developing Roman culture and improving the life of his citizens. He had many strengths and accomplishments but he also had his weaknesses, and he was greatly favored among the people of the Roman Empire. He was overall quite an ordinary and humble man, never letting his power get to his head.
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