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e Voting Josh Gold
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The Impetus Florida recount 36 days
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Funding The 2002 Help America Vote Act (HAVA)
Authorized 4 billion in federal spending Help disabled vote doesn’t mandate states use all computer machines till after 2006
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Problems with HAVA FEC Complaints:
lack of a requirement that vote tallies be independently auditable the allowance non-inspected trade-secret code Less oversight than Vegas slot machines
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Controversy Internal leaked memo from Diebold CEO Walden O'Del promising Bush the election Cracking the Code Hacking into VoteHere Inc Computer system California Gubernatorial recall
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Electronic or Paper? Nevada only state that mandated a paper trail for e ballots in 2004 election
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Verification Mercuri Method (Rebecca Mercuri)
"voter verified paper ballot" (VVPB) assures ability for independent audit Vs. "voter verifiable audit trail" (VVAT) self-auditing: relies on electronic record, not proven
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The Sky Did Not Fall Predictions of rigging Fears machines would crash
Electronic voting machines made up less than 6 percent of the 27,500 incidents
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Manufacturers Avante International Technology, Inc. AccuPoll ~VVPB
Accenture Cardamation Election.com Election Systems and Software DFM Associates
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Manufacturers cont. Diebold Election Systems, Inc. Hart Intercivic
Peripheral Dynamics Safevote Sequoia Pacific Systems Smartmatic TruVote International, Inc VoteHere.net, Voting Technologies International
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The AccuVote-TS Built by Diebold Designed like an ATM machine
Electronically transmitted to network hub Voters insert a smart card and make their choices by touching an area on the computer screen.
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The Avante Vote Trakker
Unique: Automatically produces a paper printout of the voters' choice Votes also written onto internal flash memory card Votes burnt onto a cd-rom for later being counted
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The AVC Edge and the AVC Advantage
The Edge uses a touch screen The Advantage uses a matrix of touch-sensitive switches to record votes. Votes saved on flash memory card Both made by Sequoia
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The Hart InterCivic eSlate 3000
Uses a select wheel to scroll through the choice of candidates Connects to a booth which activates the machine for each voter and stores the votes.
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2004 Election 33-43% voters cast e ballots 14-17% Punch cards
34-45% optical ballots
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Global Applications Venezuela Australia Chavez Recall Smartmatic Corp.
Open Software Company: Software Improvements
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The Future Paperless Balloting? Internet Balloting?
In 2000 the U.S. DoDefense spent $6.2M so that 84 voters could cast ballots via the internet SERVE project for military personnel and overseas citizens initially targeted to be used in 2004 Presidential election
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Works Cited www.aitechnology.com/votetrakker2/
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Works Cited cont. http://www.notablesoftware.com/evote.html
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