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Published byDamian Hopkins Modified over 6 years ago
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Recreational Noise Exposure Effects on Electrocochleography in Young Adults
Shannon O’Donnell
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Learning Outcomes (1) Determine the subjective and objective personal music system listening habits of young adults. (2) Evaluate how self-reported volume use affects electrocochleography (ECochG) measures. (3) Evaluate the effects of preferred listening level, in dBA, measured with a probe microphone, on ECochG measures.
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Study Sample Volunteer young adults (n=19, 17 women and 2 men), between years old (mean=21.4 years; SD=3.3 years) Recruited as part of a larger study on the effects of recreational noise exposure on the auditory system
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Procedures Survey Otoscopy and Tympanometry
Pure-tone air-conduction thresholds ECochG data were obtained using clicks presented at 90 dB HL and at a rate of 7.1/sec. Two or three sweeps of 1000 clicks were used to confirm reliability of waveforms. Probe microphone was placed within 4-6mm of the tympanic membrane to calculate preferred listening level in each person
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What is Electrocochleography
2 gold foil electrodes in the ear canal 1 gold cup electrode on the forehead Clicks were presented and averaged 3 measures were obtained Base Summating Potential (SP) Action Potential (AP)
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Outcome Variables AP Latency AP Amplitude SP/AP Ratio
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All Participants Table 1. Means (standard deviations [SD]), minimums, and maximums are shown for AP latency, in msec, AP amplitude, in µV, and SP/AP ratio.
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Can Hear/Cannot Hear Make sure to mention significance
Explain why it is Can Hear/Cannot Hear (survey)
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High Risk/Low Risk - Make sure to explain why it is called High Risk/Low Risk – based off of >85dBA - Explain Sig Diff
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Conclusions One of the few studies where the association between recreational noise exposure and neural function has been evaluated This was a pilot study, currently collecting more data AP latency was significantly shorter for those that reported Cannot Hear and those that listened at a High Risk AP amplitude was larger for those that reported Cannot Hear and those that listened at a High Risk, but these differences were not statistically significant
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A portion of this research was supported by the San Diego State University Summer Undergraduate Research Program and Associated Students: Student Success Fee Award. Thank you to the students who volunteered their time to participate in this lab. Thank you to Dr. Peter Torre III!
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QUESTIONS
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