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CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION

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Presentation on theme: "CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION"— Presentation transcript:

1 CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION
Combination of institutions through which seller offers or distribute products to the user or ultimate consumer.

2 CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION
MANUFACTURER RETAILER WHOLE SALER CONSUMER AGENT

3 CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION
MANUFACTURER CONSUMER MANUFACTURER RETAILER CONSUMER MANUFACTURER WHOLE SALER RETAILER CONSUMER AGENT RETAILER MANUFACTURER CONSUMER MANUFACTURER AGENT WHOLE SALER RETAILERS CONSUMER

4 Major types of marketing intermediaries
MIDDLEMAN- an independent business concern that links between producers and ultimate consumers. MERCHANT MIDDLEMAN- a middleman who buys the goods outright and takes title to them AGENT- a business unit that negotiates purchases , sales, or both but does not take title to the goods. WHOLESALER- a merchant establish primarily engaged in buying, taking title, handles goods in large quantities and reselling the goods to retailers. RETAILER- a merchant middleman who is primarily engaged in selling to ultimate consumers. BOOKER- serves as a go between for the buyer or seller.

5 Major types of marketing intermediaries
MANUFACTURER’S AGENT- individual who operates on an extended contractual basis. DISTRIBUTOR- especially in lines where selective or exclusive distribution (synonym of wholesaler). JOBBER- buys from manufacturer and sells to retailers. (wholesaler) FACILITATING AGENT- a firm that assists on the performance of distribution other than buying, selling and transmitting titles.


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