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What about clouds?
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What are clouds? Large masses of millions of water droplets suspended in air
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Water evaporates from lakes, streams, and oceans and enters into the air
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Transpiration – the loss of water from plants through their leaves
Evapotranspiration – combines evaporation and transpiration
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Steps involved in cloud formation:
…..Warm, MOIST air RISES
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….a drop in air pressure causes…..
….Expansion and the air Cools .... Water vapor then…..
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……..Condenses on…… …..Condensation Nuclei (a surface upon which condensation droplets can stick on. Ex: dirt, salt, smoke) ……..Clouds form!!!
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Condensation Nuclei
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Size comparison between raindrop and condensation nuclei
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Cloud Altitudes
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Types of precipitation
Rain Freezing rain Hail Snow Sleet
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Hail – moisture that freezes in clouds through accretion
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Actual Photo’s of Snowflakes
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Freezing rain: snow falls into warmer air…melts…then into cooler air and freezes upon contact with surface
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Sleet: formed like freezing rain…
Sleet: formed like freezing rain….but droplets freeze and bounce off surface
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