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Radioactive Decay Lesson Plan

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1 Radioactive Decay Lesson Plan

2 Common Core Connection
Objectives: Today I will be able to: Identify the benefits and risks associated with the practical uses of alpha, beta and gamma emissions. Write balanced alpha and beta decay equations. Informal assessment – monitoring student questions and interactions as they complete the decay equation practice Formal assessment – analyzing student responses to the warm up, closure and alpha/beta decay practice problems Common Core Connection Build Strong Content Knowledge Use technology and digital media strategically and capably Reason abstractly and quantitatively Look for and make use of structure Make sense of problem and persevere in solving them

3 Lesson Sequence Evaluate: Warm Up (5-7 min)
Explain: Writing Decay Equations (15 min) Elaborate: Decay Equation Practice (20 min) Informal assessment of student questions and responses Formal assessment of student answers Evaluate: Closure (5-7 min) Formal assessment of meeting the objectives

4 Warm - Up What are the symbols for alpha, beta, and gamma decay?
Write the alpha decay for Thorium-235 Write the gamma decay for Cesium-135

5 Objectives Today I will be able to:
Identify the benefits and risks associated with the practical uses of alpha, beta and gamma emissions. Write balanced alpha and beta decay equations.

6 Homework Study for your Unit 3 Exam on Thursday, October 14
Topics: Atomic Structure History of the Atom Radioactivity Complete the alpha and beta decay practice problems worksheet

7 Agenda Warm Up Writing Decay Equations Decay Equation Practice
Calculating your own radiation exposure Closure

8 We can represent the energy emitted during radioactive decay using a decay equation

9 What are the pieces of a radioactive decay equation?
Radioactive Particle Symbol New Decay Product Unstable Isotope

10 Alpha Decay Equation Example
The Calvert Cliff’s nuclear power plant uses Uranium – 235. Write the alpha decay equation

11 Beta Decay Equation Example
The radioisotope yttrium-90 is used in cancer treatments. Write the beta decay equation.

12 Gamma Radiation Example
Gamma radiation is emitted from Uranium 235 at the nuclear power plant. Write an equation representing the gamma energy emitted.

13 What is radioactivity half-life?
Half – life : the time it takes for half of the atoms in a given mass to disintegrate (release radiation) and become more stable Length of time varies ½ second to a billion years

14 Half-Life Practice Problems
The half-life of carbon-14 (14C) is 5,730 years. If a sample originally contained 3.36 g of carbon-14, how much is present after 22,920 years? Gold-191 has a half-life of 12.4 hours. After one day and 13.2 hours, 10.6 g of gold-191 remains in a sample. How much gold-191 was originally present in the sample?

15 Task: Calculate your radiation exposure

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17 Radioactive Energy Spread
Haz-map.com

18 What does your radiation exposure value mean?
No evidence of cancer occurring <10,000 mrem exposure Body has time to repair cells when exposed to low concentrations of radiation Correlation has been found with cancer and radiation exposure >50,000 mrem

19 Closure Students will be re-polled on “Poll Everywhere” on the previous questions. True or False. The negative risks of using nuclear energy outweigh the positive impacts. True or False. Americans get most of their yearly radiation dose from nuclear power plants.

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