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Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Creating Value through Enterprise Risk Management
Val Jonas CEO, Risk Decisions Group Oxford, UK Canberra, Australia Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
Agenda for ERM Carefully crafted risk framework Process, practice, tools and techniques Maturity, capability, best practice Culture, behaviours, continuous improvement Summary Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Carefully crafted Risk Framework
Part 1 Carefully crafted Risk Framework
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Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
Perspectives on risk Everyone has a different perspective Projects, programmes, supply chain Operations, functions, business units Managers, board of directors Customers, funders, shareholders Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Project Risk Perspective
COST (Budgets) SCHEDULE (NPV) Deliverables (hard targets) QUALITY (Constraints & Assumptions) Well defined processes for managing projects Budgetary authority Risk “value added” - Fulfill expectations - Customer satisfaction (no unpleasant surprises)
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Programme/Operational Risk Perspective
COMMUNICATION (Targets, thresholds, escalation / delegation, reporting) FUNCTIONAL ENGAGEMENT (Common themes) Benefits (soft targets) PERFORMANCE (Objectives, Scope & Profitability) Risk “value added” - Winning new business - Functional efficiencies (competitive edge)
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Corporate Risk Perspective
Shareholder / stakeholder Value INVESTMENT & FUNDING (Return on Investment, Value for money) MARKET PERCEPTION (Share price, audit report) GOVERNANCE & ASSURANCE (Risk, Controls & Compliance) Organisation – leadership (structure), managing stakholder expectations, resourcing & competencies Performance – Agreeing objectives, setting & measuring targets Governance – Turnbull, SOX, COSO (Treadway), Basel II, audit & financial reporting. Risk “value added” - Enhanced reputation - Improved ratings (increased company value)
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Roles and responsibilities
Framework defines roles and responsibilities (board level sponsor) Chief Risk Officer responsible for overseeing risk management activity throughout the company Risk Management is everyone’s responsibility Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
Risk Appetite Amount of risk (and corresponding reward) each project, business unit, division is willing to take Approved at each level up to the board Defined thresholds and triggers Risk Management Reserve (contingency) set and measured against Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Process, tools and techniques
Part 2 Process, tools and techniques
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Risk process Establish context and risk appetite Identify risk events
Plan and implement response actions Set and use management reserves Management reporting Same process for corporate, programme, operational and project risks Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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ERM Guidance OGC, Management of Risk COSO, ERM integrated framework
AS/NZ:4360, Risk Management (New ISO Standard) Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Recognise individual needs
Multiple processes implemented through configuration: Terminology (labels & visibility) Statuses Response types Categories Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
Enterprise scoring Automatic recalibration for review and reporting at different levels Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Risk Reporting Well defined processes for managing projects
Budgetary authority
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Maturity, capability, best practice
Part 3 Maturity, capability, best practice
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Overall Maturity Level
Risk Maturity Managed Repeatable Overall Maturity Level Initial Ad Hoc Identify Analyse Treat Culture Context Evaluate Monitor/review Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Looking back and ahead Risk Management looks into the future to identify potential threats and opportunities Now Progress Benefits Risks ? Lessons learned Well defined processes for managing projects Budgetary authority Take appropriate action, before it is too late to influence the outcome
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Culture, behaviours, continuous improvement
Part 4 Culture, behaviours, continuous improvement
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Integrated Risk Management
Executive Board Information Guidance Programme Functions Operations Projects Support Groups Logistics Prime contractors Contractors / Supply chain Sub-contractors / Supply chain Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
The Journey Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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Summary
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Where’s the value in Enterprise Risk Management?
Project Improved performance Customer satisfaction Program & Operations Winning successful business Functional efficiencies Corporate Funding & investment, market confidence (share price), performance rating (audit) Copyright © 2009 PMI RiskSIG
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