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Transport Mooring Arrays in NACLIM
Karin Margretha H. Larsen NACLIM CT2 co-lead (Monitoring of North Atlantic Parameters)
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NACLIM CT2 Data Collection
GSR-TMAs DS LOCO/CIS EEL RACE/ NACLIM OSNAP RAPID
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TMAs on the Greenland-Scotland Ridge
On OceanSITES
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Recirculation makes the Faroe-Shetland Channel difficult
Faroe Bank Channel Observational section
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Faroe-Shetland Channel
NACLIM 8 ADCPs NACLIM 7 ADCPs 100 CTD sections 4 – 9 ADCPs Altimetry: Berx et al., 2013: CTD + ADCP + Altimetry => Volume transport 1993 – 2011 Temperature
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Faroe Shetland Channel – AW inflow
No long-term trend (Berx et al, 2013)
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Faroe Current monitoring section
Satellite altimetry Atlantic Arctic Bottom temperature Hansen et al., 2015: CTD + ADCP + Altimetry => Volume transport 1993 – 2014 ADCPs:
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Faroe Current – AW inflow 1993 - 2014
Annual mean 3-year mean ± standard error 20 year trend: 9±8% (95% confidence), Hansen et al, 2015
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Iceland Branch 1-4 current meter moorings
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Iceland Branch – AW inflow
Small increasing trend (Jónsson and Valdimarsson, 2012)
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Denmark Strait Overflow
Velocity from shipboard ADCP
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Denmark Strait Overflow
No long-term trends (Jochumsen et al., 2012, 2015)
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Faroe Bank Channel Overflow
Speed (cm/s)
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Faroe Bank Channel Overflow
No long-term trends (Hansen and Østerhus, 2007)
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Wyville Thomson Ridge Overflow
No trend, but oveflow events (Sherwin et al, 2008; Johnson et al, 2010)
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Future monitoring
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Future monitoring Icelandic moorings in 2016 WOW project 1yr
AGU, 2003 Future monitoring Icelandic moorings in 2016 WOW project 1yr Danish funding German moorings Iceland No moorings in 2016 Faroes No Faroese moorings Faroese moorings Scottish moorings OSNAP
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The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union 7th Framework Programme (FP ), under grant agreement n NACLIM
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