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AIM: DO NOW: HW:
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AIM: WHAT IS WEDGL???? HW: STUDY FOR WEATHER UNIT TEST REGENTS REVIEW # 1 DUE TUESDAY 2/27 WEDGL VOCAB PART 1 DUE FRIDAY 3/2 REGENTS REVIEW # 2 DUE WEDNESDAY 3/7 REGENTS REVIEW TEST # 1 FRIDAY 3/9
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WHAT IS THE KEY WORD IN THE QUESTION??
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R.T. pg. 6 Rock Cycle
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Why should we care about water?
It covers more than 70% of our planet!!!!!! Why should we care about water?
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AIM: Where is all the water?
DO NOW: What is the purpose of a shed in your backyard? HW:REGENTS REVIEW # 1 DUE TUESDAY 2/27 WEDGL VOCAB PART 1 DUE FRIDAY 3/2 REGENTS REVIEW # 2 DUE WEDNESDAY 3/7 REGENTS REVIEW TEST # 1 FRIDAY 3/9 LAB # 27: EVAPORATION RATES DUE PD 1 AND 6 –WED 2/28 & PD 4 AND 9 –THUR 3/1
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The World’s Water Supply
97% of Earth’s water is SALT water 3% is FRESH water
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2% is confined to ice and glaciers
That only leaves 1% of all the water on Earth available for humans to use!
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How is Water Recycled? The water cycle - water circulates between the hydrosphere (water) and atmosphere (air)
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What is the purpose of a shed in your backyard?
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Water evaporates fastest when there are…
WARM TEMPERATURES FAST WINDS
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3. HIGH SURFACE AREA 4. DRY AIR (low humidity)
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Design a method by which you could prove that both of these samples hold the same amount of water inbetween their sediments!
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1. Infer why water will get stuck traveling through column D. 2
1. Infer why water will get stuck traveling through column D. 2. Determine what will happen to the rate of the water as it travels through the other columns.
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Where does the water go when it INFILTRATES the ground?
Infiltration – water seeping into the ground
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What conditions allow for infiltration of water into ground?
Unsaturated – empty (not already filled with water) Gentle Slope – so water is able to seep in
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Permeable – ground must have open pore spaces (porosity) to allow water to pass through (pavement or black top are not permeable.)
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Water will infiltrate when the ground is flat and permeable
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AIM: What is permeability?
DO NOW: 1. Take out regents review #1 and put it in the blue bin on my desk. 2. Take out current events. 3. Period 1 and 6 take out lab #27 4. WHICH SAMPLE WILL ALLOW WATER TO FLOW THROUGH FASTER? HW: LAB # 27: EVAPORATION RATES DUE TOMORROW FOR PD 4 AND 9 READ BACKGROUND OF LAB # 28 (PGS 1-3)
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What is permeability? WHAT IS THE SAME ABOUT THE TWO SAMPLES?
WHICH SAMPLE WILL ALLOW WATER TO FLOW THROUGH FASTER?
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What is permeability? The rate at which groundwater will infiltrate the rock and sediments Bigger pore spaces = faster permeability
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WHAT HAPPENS IF THE WATER CANT PERMEATE INTO THE GROUND FAST ENOUGH?
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Why does the water travel upward through the paper towel?
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Capillary Action The upward movement of water against gravity
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Occurs because water is sticky
(positive Hydrogen's and negative Oxygen attract) The smaller the pores, the higher the water rises
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AIM: LAB # 28: POROSITY OF SOILS AND WATER FLOW DO NOW: TAKE OUT LAB # 28 HW: LAB # 28 DUE MONDAY 3/5 WEDGL PART 1 VOCAB DUE FRI 3/2
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AIM: FINISH LAB 28 DO NOW: 1. TAKE OUT YOUR WEDGL VOCAB PART ONE
AIM: FINISH LAB 28 DO NOW: 1. TAKE OUT YOUR WEDGL VOCAB PART ONE. MAKE SURE YOUR NAME IS ON IT 2. Take out lab #28 and turn to the data collection page. HW: 1. LAB # 28 DUE MONDAY 2. READ AND COMPLETE NOTES ON LONG ISLANDS WATER(WEBSITE) 3. GROUNDWATER REVIEW DUE TUESDAY
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AIM: What is the water table?
DO NOW: 1. PONDER THIS IF YOU SPILL A LIQUID ON YOUR GRANITE COUNTER DOES IT SOAK IN??????
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What is the water table? The level of stored water within rock and sediments underneath us. Where the zone of saturation meets the zone of aeration.
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The Water Table Groundwater flows from areas where the water-table is high, to areas where it’s low.
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Why do lakes and streams dry up?
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A lack of condensation will DECREASE the water table
An increase in condensation will INCREASE the water table
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What determines the changing level of our water table?
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Porosity – the percentage of pore space
Water is found in the pores between particles of rock.
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The more pores there are, the more water can be held
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High Porosity Low Porosity
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What affects porosity?
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ROUND DOESN’T FIT CLOSE
1. Shape of Particle ANGULAR FITS CLOSER Low Porosity ROUND DOESN’T FIT CLOSE High Porosity B A
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2. Packing CLOSER = LESS SPACE FARTHER = MORE SPACE Higher Porosity
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3. Sorting Well Sorted Unsorted High Porosity Low Porosity A B
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The total porosity will be equal if they have the same shape and sorting…..regardless of size
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Runoff
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What conditions cause Runoff?
Ground is frozen (not permeable)
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2. Soil is already fully saturated with water
3. Rainfall exceeds the rate of infiltration
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4. The slope of the land is steep
5. Vegetation of area has been stripped away
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AIM: What affects porosity? DO NOW: 1. TAKE OUT LAB # 28
2. ANSWER QUESTION HW: GROUNDWATER REVIEW DUE TOMORROW. QUIZ WEDNESDAY FILL IN “LONG ISLANDS WATER” NOTES FROM WEBSITE
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