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Nuclear DNA amounts in Macaronesian Angiosperms
Jan Suda Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
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B a s i c d a t a
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M a c a r o n e s i a n f l o r a Total number of species: ca 2 500
Endemic species: ca 600 Endemic genera: ca 31 - high proportion of woody life-forms - many taxa succulent - low frequency of geophytes, annuals - recent diversification (adaptive radiation, vicarization, inter-island differentiation)
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F C M a s s a y s
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241 species (40 % of the endemic flora)
R e s u l t s 241 species (40 % of the endemic flora)
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C - v a l u e s c o m p a r i s o n very small (< 1.4 pg)
intermediate ( pg) large ( pg) very large (> pg) very small small intermediate
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C - v a l u e s c o m p a r i s o n Endemic genera
Database Macaronesia Min Max Range Mean Median Mode n Endemic genera Total: 31 Analyzed: 23 (74 %) Assumed: +4 (87%) Very small C-values: 19 (83%) Assumed: +2 (78%) Small C-values: 1 (4%) Assumed: +1 (7%) Intermediate C-values: 3 (13%) Assumed: +1 (15%)
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Correlation with environmental conditions
Altitude Rainfall Temperature Argyranthemum (n=7) Silene (n=4) (-) Micromeria (n=4) (-) Crambe (n=4) Sonchus (n=3) 13.69 14.41 14.14 14.28 14.18 13.94 13.77
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W h e r e f i n d m o r e Suda J., Kyncl T. & Freiová R. (2003): Nuclear DNA amounts in Macaronesian Angiosperms. – Annals of Botany 92/1: Suda J. & Kyncl T. (xxxx): Nuclear DNA amounts in Macaronesian Angiosperms - forty percent of the endemic flora finished (in prep.) Suda J. (xxxx): Macaronesian angiosperms: selection towards very small genomes (in prep.) Future intentions: Comparative study of plant C-value variation in Havaiian and Galapagos archipelagos
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