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The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution is when people stopped making stuff at home and started making stuff in factories!
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Industrial Revolution Pre-Test
Login to Google classroom Click on the link to the pre-test for Industrial Revolution
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USE THE FOLLOWING IDEAS TO CREATE YOUR OWN COVER PAGE FOR THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION.
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The Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of the times Industrialization: a shift from an agricultural (farming) economy to one based on industry (manufacturing)
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Other Key Terms Factory- Place where goods are produced on a mass scale by machines. Mass Production- The system of manufacturing large numbers of identical items. Work force- The people engaged in or available for work, either in a country or area or in a particular company or industry. Labor Unions- Associations of workers that planned actions and coordinated the demands of different types of workers in the same factory.
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Wages- Often, wages. money that is paid or received for work or services, as by the hour, day, or week. Strike- When workers make a list of demands and tell their employer that they will not work until their demands are met. Poverty - The state or condition of having little or no money, goods, or means of support; condition of being poor. Child Labor- The use of children in industry or business. Labor- Work, especially hard physical work.
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Turning Points in History: Industrial Revolution
Introduction: (3:31)
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Conditions in Factories
Dangerous Machinery Monotony Dirty Cramped spaces
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Young women in the textile mills of Massachusetts died at an average age of 26, constantly inhaling cotton dust, working long hours in unventilated rooms lit by oil lamps
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Child Labor Young children Long hours Poor treatment
Dangerous conditions
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First Assembly Line: Henry Ford - Automobiles
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CFA 2 Review
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Let’s Review Printing Press Developed by Gutenberg
Allowed books/pamphlets to be printed easily which allowed ideas to spread quickly
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Let’s Review Indulgences Selling of forgiveness of pardons
Catholic Church did this before the Protestant Reformation
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Let’s Review Humanism Celebration of humans during the Renaissance
Humanist artwork was more realistic
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Let’s Review Columbian Exchange
The exchange of plants, animals and diseases between the Old World and the New World Many Natives died from Old World diseases
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Let’s Review Slave Trade
Slaves were brought to the New World from Africa after many of the Natives died from disease
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Let’s Review Middle Passage
Route from Africa to the New World taken by slaves on slave ships Horrible conditions
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Let’s Review Conquistadors Spanish conquerors in the New World
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Let’s Review Mercantilism
system by which nations get money by controlling trade and establishing colonies Colonies provide money and resources to mother country
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Let’s Review Geocentric Theory
Belief that the earth is the center of the universe
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Let’s Review Heliocentric Theory
Belief that the sun is the center of the universe Proven by Galileo
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Let’s Review Newton Proposed the theory of gravity and the laws of motion
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Let’s Review Enlightenment philosopher
John Locke Enlightenment philosopher Natural Rights (Life, Liberty, Property) Social Contract (People have the right to overthrow the govt if it takes away their natural rights)
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Let’s Review Impact of the American and French Revolutions
Inspired other people in the world to create democratic governments where the people have more rights
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Let’s Review Simon Bolivar South American revolution leader
Helped to liberate much of South America from Spain
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