1. SAMPLING PLACES Two type sampling from every places
HU Intensive wheat culture (Öthalom)
HU Forest (Kiszombor)
HU Intensive wheat culture (Kiszombor)
HU Meadow (Kiszombor)
HU Bio-wheat (Kiszombor)
HU Intensive wheat culture (Szentes)
HU Intensive wheat culture (Sándorfalva)
HU Intensive wheat culture (Derekegyház)
HU Intensive wheat culture (Újszeged)
HU Intensive wheat culture (Makó)
RO Bio-wheat culture (Cenad)
RO Intensive wheat culture ICAR (Cenad)
RO Meadow (Cenad)
RO Forest (Cenad)
RO Intensive wheat culture (Sânnicolau Mare)
RO Intensive wheat culture (Sânnicolau Mare)
RO Intensive wheat culture (Lovrin)
RO Intensive wheat culture (Clarii)
RO Intensive wheat culture (Săcălaz – Beregsana)
RO Intensive wheat culture (COMAGRA)
SAMPLING PLACES
Two type sampling from every
places
A: upper layer : 0-20 cm
B: lower layer : cm
SAMPLING TIMES
SPRING - March
SUMMER- August
AUTUMN- November

2. The sampling places on the map of the region6
The sampling places on the map of the region 8 7 1 9 10 5 2 4 3 3 4 1 2
Two type sampling from every
places
A: upper layer : 0-20 cm
B: lower layer : cm 5 6 7 10 8 9

3. The synthesis of the data: establishment a new complex soil qualifying system
Six positive and six negative soil parameters were selected from the
summer collected soil samples:
Trypsin-like protease
+40
Palmitoylesterase (PE)
Bacterial species richness (SR)
Humus
Phosphorus, mobile (P mobile )
Potassium, mobile (K mobile )
Zinc
-40
Copper
Manganese
Nickel
Cadmium
Lead
The maxima of + parameters
get +40 „soil value points”
The maxima of negative ones
( the heavy metals) get -40 .
All measured parameters had
been proportioned to these
+40, -40 values, after that the
soil value points were
summed in all cases of
samples.

4. 6 8 7 1 9 10 5 2 4 3 3 4 1 2 5 6 7
= above +40 = =
= below -40
0-20 cm 10 8 9
The worst soils are besides the
road and railway of Szeged-Makó.

5. 6 8 7 1 9 10 5 2 4 3 3 4 1 2 5 6 7
= above +40 = =
= below -40
20-40 cm 10 8 9

6. The averaged quality values of Hungarian and Romanian soils

7. 6 8 7 1 9 10 5 2 4 3 3 4 1 2 5 6 7
= above +40 = =
= below -40
Averaged 10 8 9