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The Land of the Maya CENTRAL America

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Presentation on theme: "The Land of the Maya CENTRAL America"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Land of the Maya CENTRAL America
Mayan Empire CENTRAL America In between North and South America 5 countries: Mexico, Belize, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador

2 The Yucatan Peninsula Map of the Mayan World Chichen Itza Gulf of Mexico Uxmal Tulum Please check the map you did and make any necessary corrections! As well, add the Yucatan Peninsula and the following: The ancient Maya civilization occupied the eastern third of Mesoamerica, primarily the Yucatan Peninsula. A peninsula is a piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides, and on the fourth is attached to a mainland Palenque Caribbean Sea Tikal Copan Pacific Ocean

3 Geography of the Maya 2 key areas: Lowlands and Highlands Lowlands
divided into Northern and Southern In this area, crops were grown for personal consumption Northern Lowlands was made up of dry forests with small thorny trees Hot Insufficient rainfall Very little water available Limestone bedrock sucked water away

4 Geography of the Maya Southern Lowlands
covered in rainforest about 150 feet high Very poor for agriculture – thin soil Also had swamps About 160 inches of rain from May – November (Vancouver gets about 60 inches of rain in a year) Highlands Volcanic mountains – led to excellent soil Source of obsidian, jade and other precious metals Items that were good for trade Subject to volcanoes and earthquakes


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