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Hinduism
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What is Hinduism? - One of the world’s oldest religions (3000 years old) - The religion of the Indian people - Influenced many other religions, including Buddhism and Sikhism - A polytheistic religion (multiple gods)
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What do Hindus Believe? True essence of life – Atman, the soul, is Brahman trapped in matter Reincarnation – Atman is continually born into this world lifetime after lifetime Karma – spiritual impurity due to actions keeps us bound to this world (good and bad) Ultimate goal of life – to release Atman and reunite with the divine, becoming as one with Brahman
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What do Hindus Believe? “We are not human beings having spiritual experiences; We are spiritual beings having a human experience!”
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Hinduism in daily life Respect for all life – vegetarian
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Hinduism in daily life Respect for all life – vegetarian
Human life as supreme: Four “stations” of life (Caste) - priests & teachers, nobles & warriors, merchant class, servant class
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Hinduism in daily life Respect for all life – vegetarian
Human life as supreme: Four “stations” of life (Caste) - priests & teachers, nobles & warriors, merchant class, servant class Four stages of life – student, householder, retired, renunciant
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Hinduism in daily life Respect for all life – vegetarian
Human life as supreme: Four “stations” of life (Caste) - priests & teachers, nobles & warriors, merchant class, servant class Four stages of life – student, householder, retired, renunciant Four duties of life – pleasure, success, social responsibilities, religious responsibilities (moksha)
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Who do Hindus Worship? Brahma The creator god
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Who do Hindus Worship? Vishnu The preserver and protector god
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Who do Hindus Worship? Shiva The destruction god
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Who do Hindus Worship? Shakti The Divine Mother
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All these gods are but forms (attributes and functions) of the impersonal Brahman
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