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Types of Families Family Life Cycle
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FAMILY Consists of 2 or more people living in the same household.
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NUCLEAR Married couple and their children
Biological or adopted Adults partner to help with parenting and providing tasks.
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SINGLE PARENT One parent & one or more children Result from
Divorce, separation, death or unmarried Most commonly headed by mother Everything falls on parent; children may be given more responsibility than most Fewer resources
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BLENDED FAMILY Consists of husband and wife, of whom one or both have been married before. Includes children from one or more previous marriages Parents share responsibility Children have more adult resources with added family Adjustments of step-parent/children
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EXTENDED FAMILY Several generations of one family live together sharing home and family activities More adult role models Sometimes temporary
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CHILDLESS FAMILY Husband & Wife no children
More time and financial resources for couple
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FAMILY LIFE CYCLE
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BEGINNING- BEGINNING- Marriage, adjust as a couple
Separation from parents Learn to work together and make decisions together
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EXPANDING EXPANDING- 1 or more children, adjust to being a parent
Less time for couple
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PARENTING/DEVELOPING
focus on rearing from infant thru teenage years Reorganize family around school-age children Parents recognize individual needs of each child Teens seeks independence
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LAUNCHING LAUNCHING- help children move out
Children leave home for college, careers, & marriage Parents start to relate to son/daughter as adults
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EMPTY NEST empty nest, new interests, grandchildren
Children are all gone from home Renewal of spousal relationships Become grandparents Prepare for retirement
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RETIREMENT RETIREMENT- enjoy leisure time, adjust to aging
Focus on friendships, new interests, and hobbies
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Scenarios Your marriage is headed for divorce.
How would you settle property, child custody, divorce costs? You are a single mother. How will you cope emotionally and financially? Elderly parents need to move in with you. What conflicts and adjustments will arise? You just remarried. How will family discipline be handled? How will household chores be divided? What name do you expect the children to call you? Where should you live? How should you divide physical space?
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