1. Group Members: Muhammad Hadir Noman Mansoor Chandna Muhmmad Aamir
Energy Consumption Monitoring and Controlling System Using Wireless Sensor Networks
Supervisors:
Dr Sayeed Ghani
Sir Farhan Ahmad Siddiqui
Group Members:
Muhammad Hadir
Noman Mansoor Chandna
Muhmmad Aamir
1st March,2014

2. Motivation To move our society towards betterment.
Immense Amount of Electricity Bills at IBA.
In last 5 years bills have gone from 7-8 million
to million rupees per year.
Practical Project.
Can be Applied Commercially.
Interest in the field of Networking.
1st March,2014

3. Background AlertMe Nest Belkin - WeMo
Intelligent Lighting System Using Wireless Sensor Networks.
A.A.Nippun Kumaar, Kiran.G2, Sudarshan
Real-time Energy Monitoring and Controlling System based on ZigBee Sensor Networks
Woong Hee Kim, Sunyoung Lee, Jongwoon Hwang
1st March,2014

4. Project Objectives To reduce the amount of energy consumption at IBA.
To design a network of sensors for collecting data.
To utilize the data gathered from sensors in decision making.
To develop an online portal for monitoring the status of useless energy consumption.
1st March,2014

5. Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)
Definition:
A network of spatially distributed autonomous sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions e.g. Temperature, Light, Pressure etc. (Wikipedia)
-Typical multi-hop wireless sensor network architecture
Applications: Area Monitoring, Air Pollution Monitoring, Traffic Congestion etc.
1st March,2014

6. System Design MIB520 Gateway IRIS XM2110 Central Server
Mesh Network Of Sensor Nodes
1st March,2014

7. System Design (Cont.)
1st March,2014

8. Hardware Specifications
Mote Module:
Crossbow IRIS – XM2110
2.4GHz, IEEE Compliant
250 Kbps Data Rate
Each Node has Routing Capability
75 to 100 m Range (Outdoor)
20 to 30 m Range (Indoor)
ZigBee Standard.
1st March,2014

9. Hardware Specifications (Cont.)
Sensor/ Data Acquisition Board:
MDA100
Thermistor Sensor
Light Sensor
1st March,2014

10. Hardware Specifications (Cont.)
Gateway:
Base Station for Wireless Sensor
Networks.
USB Port for Programming IRIS/
MICAz motes.
1st March,2014

11. Software Specifications
MoteWorks:
End-to-End Enabling Platform for Creation of WSN
Software Tiers:
Mote Tier:
Xmesh: Software for networking algorithms that form a reliable communication to connect all nodes .
Server Tier:
Facility that handles translation and buffering of data.
Client Tier:
Graphical Interface to manage the WSN i.e. (MoteView 2.0)
1st March,2014

12. Software Specifications (Cont.)
Web Panel Technology:
MVC Based Java Web Application
Struts2 Framework
MySQL Database
JSP/JSF
JavaScript
HTML + CSS
Backend
Frontend
1st March,2014

13. Methodology
Defined Thresholds In Database of Temperature and Light for Each Room.
1st March,2014

14. Methodology (Cont.)
Made a Time Table of classes In accordance to ERP structure
11 January 2019

15. Methodology (Cont.) Made a Statistics Table to Record Decisions
11 January 2019

16. Room’s Threshold Values
Methodology (Cont.)
Records of Last Fifteen Minutes from Current Time
Class Schedule of Room
Room’s Threshold Values
IF CLASS (YES)
{ normal }
IF CLASS (NO) {
Actual Average Temp. IS LESS THAN Threshold Temp
{ AC PROBLEM }
Actual Average Light IS GREATER THAN Light Threshold
{ LIGHT PROBLEM } }
Into Database
1st March,2014

17. Data From Sensors
1st March,2014

18. Data Charts
1st March,2014

19. FCS Building Network Topology
Third Floor
Second Floor
First Floor
Ground Floor
1st March,2014

20. ROOM NO DESCRIPTION MOTE SENSOR
CC1
First Floor Class Room
CC5
Second Floor Class Room
SIR SAYEED GHANI
Faculty Office
SIR FAISAL IRADAT
SIR WASEEM
WSL
Web Sciences Lab
AI Lab
Artificial Intelligence Research Lab
Board Meeting Room
Meeting Room
Student Centre
11 January 2019

21. Test Run Results
1st March,2014

22. Sensor Nodes Installed in FYP Building
11 January 2019

23. Sensor Nodes Installed in FYP Building
11 January 2019

24. Energy Consumption Monitoring and Controlling System
Project Timeline
Project Name:
Energy Consumption Monitoring and Controlling System
DATE
DESCRIPTION
02 –
Understanding the working of sensors.
15 –
Acquisition of data from the sensors.
22 –
1st Progress Report
05 –
Manual Analysis of Data.
20 –
Database Design for the web panel.
23 –
Started work on decision making algorithm.
07 –
2nd Progress report
25 –
Started working on Web Panel
26 –
Installation of Sensor Nodes Throughout FCS Building.
01 –
Presentations of FYP-1.
1st March,2014

25. Milestones Gained understanding of the equipment.
Established a small network of sensors.
Gathered light and temperature data
of two rooms.
Manual Analysis of Data.
Design of Business Logic.
Development of Web Panel.
Installation of Sensor throughout
FCS building for live data.
1st March,2014

26. Milestones (To Be Achieved)
To fetch time table data directly from the ERP.
To improve on our existing web monitoring panel and to add more functionality to it.
To improve our business logic to take more accurate decisions.
1st March,2014

27. Technical Limitations
Range of the motes.
Battery Life of motes.
Extra Classes Issue.
Available data is of light and temperature.
11 January 2019

28. Thank You!
1st March,2014

29. QUESTIONS
1st March,2014