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Classical roots LESSON 5: MORE OR LESS
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ROOTS MIKROS <G. small MINUO, MINUI <L. to lessen
TENUO, TENUARE <L. to make thin SATIS <L. enough IMPLEO, IMPLERE <L. to fill
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microbe an organism invisible to the naked eye, especially one that causes disease (bios <G. life)
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(kosmos <G. universe)
microcosm A miniature world; something that resembles something else on a very small scale (kosmos <G. universe)
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miniscule Extremely small
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minutia a small or trivial detail
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minutia? miniscule? microcosm?
PRACTICE! Which word means tiny? minutia? miniscule? microcosm? (miniscule)
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minutia? miniscule? microcosm?
PRACTICE! Which word means a miniature model? minutia? miniscule? microcosm? (microcosm)
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minutia? miniscule? microcosm?
PRACTICE! Which word means small details? minutia? miniscule? microcosm? (minutia)
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microcosm? miniscule? microcosm?
PRACTICE! Which word means an organism invisible to the naked eye? microcosm? miniscule? microcosm? (microcosm)
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Tenuo, tenuare, tenavi, tenuatum
To make thin, thin
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attenuate To make slender or small
To weaken; to reduce in force or value
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tenuous Thin in form Flimsy; having little substance or value
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satis <L. enough
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satiate To satisfy and appetite fully; to gratify to excess
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satiate? attenuate? tenuous?
PRACTICE! Which word means to reduce something in value? satiate? attenuate? tenuous? (attenuate)
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satiate? minutia? attenuate?
PRACTICE! Which word means to satisfy an appetite fully? satiate? minutia? attenuate? (satiate)
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minuscule? satiate? tenuous?
PRACTICE! Which word means having little truth or validity? minuscule? satiate? tenuous? (tenuous)
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impleo, implere, implevi, plenus
<L. to fill, full
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comply To do as one is asked or ordered
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implement A tool or utensil To carry out; to put into effect
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replete Well-stocked or abundantly supplied
Completely filled; utterly satisfied
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expletive An exclamation or oath, often obscene
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comply? replete? implement?
PRACTICE! Which word is similar to satiated? comply? replete? implement? (replete)
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comply? replete? expletive?
PRACTICE! Which word means to do as ordered? comply? replete? expletive? (tenuous)
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Challenge! Sometimes brides are known to focus too much on the very small details, or ____________of their wedding day. (minutia)
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Challenge! Malaria is caused by a _____________that can be transmitted by the bite of certain mosquitoes. (microbe)
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Challenge! I like a novel __________with suspense. (replete)
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Challenge! (microcosm)
The dollhouse was a replica, or a ____________, of the actual mansion. (microcosm)
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Challenge! When a student does not _________with a substitute, he or she will get sent to the office! (comply)
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Challenge! (attenuate)
The umbrella did little to ____________the effects of the hail and wind. (attenuate)
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Challenge! After Thanksgiving dinner, we felt quite ____________. (replete)
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Challenge! The student needed a tutor because he has only a ____________understanding of geometry. (tenuous)
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Challenge! (implement)
The ASB was able to ____________a longer break and lunch period for the student body only after many meetings with the principal and the school board . (implement)
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Challenge! The tourists ____________themselves in art, opera, and many good meals while they were on vacation. (satiated)
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Challenge! (attenuate)
Earplugs will _____________the volume of the loud machinery. (attenuate)
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Challenge! (miniscule)
Newborn baby shoes are seem ___________ in comparison to adult shoes. (miniscule)
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Challenge! The local movie theater has had a ___________existence in recent years. Most go to see movies at Spectrum. (tenuous)
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Challenge! Many ___________dinner guests lounged on the couches after the large meal. (satiated)
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Challenge! (Expletives)
_____________are often bleeped-out or omitted from local tv programming. (Expletives)
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Challenge! (implements)
To be well-prepared, students need to stock their backpacks with many ___________such as books, pencils, highlighters, and art supplies. (implements)
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Challenge! Spiders spin webs with ________threads. (tenuous)
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Challenge! (expletives)
The criminals shouted offensive __________at the cell guards. (expletives)
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Challenge! (attenuate)
Forecasters expected the force of the hurricane to ____________throughout the course of the day. (attenuate)
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Challenge! (microcosms)
Certain cities are used as focus groups, or as ____________, for the U.S. population. (microcosms)
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Challenge! The scientists viewed the ____________with the assistance of the microscopes. (microbes)
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Challenge! (microcosm)
That game was a ____________for the entire season of play. (microcosm)
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CHALLENGE! CATEGORIZE ALL OF THE VOCABULARY WORDS AS: NOUNS ADJECTIVES
VERBS
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NOUNS microbe microcosm minutia implement expletive
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ADJECTIVES miniscule tenuous replete
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VERBS attenuate satiate comply
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