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Unit 8 Radicals
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Square Roots and Simplifying Radicals
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Radical Sign (square root sign)
Radicand Numbers or variables under the radical sign
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Prime Numbers …
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Radicals are in SIMPLEST FORM when..
1. No perfect square factors other than 1 are under the radical. No fractions are under the radical. No radicals are in the denominator.
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List some prime numbers.
You'll need to know how to prime factor to simplify square roots. If a radicand isn’t a perfect square, you’ll prime factor. List some prime numbers.
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Factor Trees to Prime Factorization
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Factor Trees to Prime Factorization
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Factor Trees to Prime Factorization
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When you have a pair, bring the number out.
EX:1 Simplify. When you have a pair, bring the number out.
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When you have a pair, bring the number out.
EX:2 Simplify When you have a pair, bring the number out.
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EX:3
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EX:4 Simplify.
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You try!
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Worksheet Simplifying Radicals
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Add and Subtract Radicals
You can only add or subtract radicals that have the EXACT SAME radicand. Then add/subtract ONLY the number OUTSIDE the radical Then, check to see if you can simplify!!
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Example 1
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Example 2 Sometimes you have to simplify 1st then see if you can add.
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Simplify
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Simplify
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Simplify
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Simplify
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Simplify
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Adding and Subtracting Radicals WS
Homework Adding and Subtracting Radicals WS
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