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Jane Wahl Kim Vredenburg November, 2001
Sounds Good to Me! Jane Wahl Kim Vredenburg November, 2001
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What Is Sound? Sound is vibrations that you can hear
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Sound Depends On: A vibrating source to set up the sound waves
A medium to carry the waves A receiver to detect them
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Vibrations Back-and-forth movement of matter or particles of matter
Sound travels away from the vibrating object in all directions
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Sound Waves Sound travels through matter as sound waves
Particles of air are pushed together and then pulled apart Compressions are where particles are pushed together
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Volume Amount of sound energy reaching your ears Depends on:
How far the vibrating object is moving as it goes back and forth How far you are from the source of a sound Volume Control
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Pitch How high or low a sound is
Remember: The sky is high; the roots are low Depends on how fast the source of the sound is vibrating To change the pitch: Change the length of the material vibrating Change the thickness of the material vibrating
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Sound Travels at Different Speeds Through Different Materials
Feet per second
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Which Would Be the Best Conductor?
Solid? Liquid? Gas? Solid – The Bricks!
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Reflection vs. Absorption
Just like light waves, sound waves can be reflected or absorbed Sound waves reflect straight from a smooth, flat surface There is a clear echo Sound waves are reflected in many directions from a rough, uneven surface There is no clear echo
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Your Instrument Should be: Well designed Simple Functional Attractive
Creative You must be able to: Produce Sound Change Pitch Change Volume
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