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Negative Tú Commands Español 2 Capítulo 12 Página 412
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Negative Tú Commands To form negative tú commands with regular verbs, we drop the o of the present-tense yo form and add the following endings:
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Negative Tú Commands HABLAR hablo habl es No hables ahora
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Negative Tú Commands COMER como com as No comas eso.
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Negative Tú Commands ABRIR abro abr as No abras esa puerta.
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Negative Tú Commands The same rule applies to verbs whose present tense yo form ends in –go, -zco, -yo, and –jo.
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Negative Tú Commands SALIR No salgas si estás enferma.
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Negative Tú Commands Notice that -ar verbs take the ending -es and that -er verbs take the ending -as. In stem-changing verbs the stem change remains.
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Negative Tú Commands Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar have the following spelling changes in negative tú commands in order to maintain the original sound.
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Negative Tú Commands TOCAR tocotoques No toques el piano. -car (c…qu)
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Negative Tú Commands LLEGAR llegollegues No llegues tarde. -gar (g…gu)
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Negative Tú Commands CRUZAR cruzocruces No cruces aquí. -zar (z…c)
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Negative Tú Commands Some verbs, such as ir, ser, dar, and estar have irregular negative tú command forms.
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Negative Tú Commands Dar Estar Ir Ser No des No estés No vayas No seas
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Negative Tú Commands Remember that pronouns are attached to affirmative commands.
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Negative Tú Commands If the pronoun is added to a command form that has two or more syllables, write an accent mark on the syllable stressed in the present tense.
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Negative Tú Commands ¿Pico las cebollas? Sí, pícalas.
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Negative Tú Commands With negative commands, pronouns always go right before the verb.
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Negative Tú Commands ¿Pico los tomates también? No, no los piques.
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Remember Negative commands: no+ pronoun + command Negative commands end with s.
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