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Population Growth An increase in the size of a population over time.

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Presentation on theme: "Population Growth An increase in the size of a population over time."— Presentation transcript:

1 Population Growth An increase in the size of a population over time

2 Exponential Growth As each organism increases, more organisms are able to reproduce Therefore, the population increases

3 Growth Curve Exponential growth is shown in a growth curve, named a J-shaped Curve

4 J-shaped Curve

5 Limits on the Environment
Populations cannot continue to grow exponentially, because of limiting factors What are some limiting factors in an environment? RAISE YOUR HAND

6 Limits on an Environment
Limiting factors (i.e. food availability, predation, temperature, natural disasters), allows populations to level off This leveling off results in an S-shaped Curve

7 Limiting Factors S-Shaped Curve

8 Carrying Capacity The number of organisms of one species that an environment can support Populations can fluctuate above or below their carrying capacity

9

10 Density-dependent factors
Density-independent Factors affect all populations regardless of their density Temperature, storms, floods, and drought As population increases so do these factors Disease, competition, parasites, and food

11 How are you going to remember this?
Density-dependent is dependent on the population increasing Density-independent is independent of the population

12 Video Clips http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=43VoMesUd 2Q (TD)
GA&feature=related (VI) 9A (VOL) Us (TW) (RB)


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