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PHY 711 Classical Mechanics and Mathematical Methods

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1 PHY 711 Classical Mechanics and Mathematical Methods
11-11:50 AM MWF Olin 107 Plan for Lecture 32: Effects of viscosity in fluid motion – Chap.12 in Fetter & Walecka Navier-Stokes equation Terminal velocity of a sphere moving with constant applied force in a viscous medium Stokes’ viscosity relation 11/16/2016 PHY 711 Fall Lecture 32

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5 Brief introduction to viscous effects in incompressible fluids
FD Plan: Consider the general effects of viscosity on fluid equations Consider the solution to the linearized equations for the case of steady-state flow of a sphere of radius R Infer the drag force needed to maintain the steady-state flow 11/16/2016 PHY 711 Fall Lecture 32

6 Typical kinematic viscosities at 20o C and 1 atm:
Fluid n (m2/s) Water 1.00 x 10-6 Air 14.9 x 10-6 Ethyl alcohol 1.52 x 10-6 Glycerine 1183 x 10-6 11/16/2016 PHY 711 Fall Lecture 32

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10 Recall: PHY 711 -- Assignment #24 Oct. 28, 2015
Determine the form of the velocity potential for an incompressible fluid representing uniform velocity in the z direction at large distances from a spherical obstruction of radius a. Find the form of the velocity potential and the velocity field for all r > a. Assume that for r = a, the velocity in the radial direction is 0 but the velocity in the azimuthal direction is not necessarily 0. 11/16/2016 PHY 711 Fall Lecture 32

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13 Digression 11/16/2016 PHY 711 Fall Lecture 32

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