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Potential disruption of the insurance industry
Presenting to: Panel of Judges Presented by: Lukas Grote Ina Jonalik Johann Wiebold Lina Zaika 1/8/2019 HHU
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Incremental innovations give potential room for disruption
Disruption theory by Christensen (1997) Performance high middle low Time 1/8/2019 HHU
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Agenda 01 Industry assessment 02 Roots of disruption 03 Industry reaction 04 Strategic alternatives 1/8/2019 HHU
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Disruption developed to an overarching megatrend
Industry Underlying trend Current state Example Asset Management Artificial Intelligence Early BlackRock Robo Advisor Energy Climate change Developed Coal exit in Germany Entertainment Cloud technology Netflix Health Biotech Siemens Healthineers Hospitality Peer-to-Peer Developing Airbnb Mobility Autonomous driving Google car Insurance Blockchain Teambrella Retail Online marketplaces Amazon 1/8/2019 HHU
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The focus will lay on the industries which have the highest potential to react successfully
Industry Underlying trend Current state Example Asset Management Artificial Intelligence Early BlackRock Robo Advisor Energy Climate change Developed Coal exit in Germany Entertainment Cloud technology Netflix Health Biotech Siemens Healthineers Hospitality Peer-to-Peer Developing Airbnb Mobility Autonomous driving Google car Insurance Blockchain Teambrella Retail Online marketplaces Amazon Potential State of disruption Disruptor power 1/8/2019 HHU
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Many potentially disrupting trends are coming up in the insurance industry
Underlying trend Current state Example Asset Management Artificial Intelligence Early BlackRock Robo Advisor Energy Climate change Developed Coal exit in Germany Entertainment Cloud technology Netflix Health Biotech Siemens Healthineers Hospitality Peer-to-Peer Developing Airbnb Mobility Autonomous driving Google car Insurance Technology Teambrella (Blockchain) Retail Online marketplaces Amazon Potential State of disruption Disruptor power 1/8/2019 HHU
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Factors at the root of potential disruption
New technologies Automation Inflexible corporates Standardized products Digital insurer Underpenetrated markets 1/8/2019 HHU
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Disruption in the insurance industry
Performance high middle low time 1/8/2019 HHU
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Current costumer journey
$0 1/8/2019 HHU
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Blockchain-based P2P insurance costumer journey
$300 1/8/2019 HHU
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Insurances have reacted to the disrupting trends rather slowly
Applied technological trends in insurance industry Example Blockchain AI Internet of Things B3i (blockchain insurance industry initiative) Different use cases e.g. Axa flight insurance Automated claim management Smart products 1/8/2019 HHU
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Traditional insurance companies could be cut out of the industry
Only incremental innovation New business models need to be taken into account 1/8/2019 HHU
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How could insurance companies react differently?
Buy start-ups Business as usual Shift costumer focus Build up own resources Run Accelerator & Incubator programs Use knowledge to build up new revenue stream right away Continue insurance business without changes and serve remaining customers Focus on customer groups that are less likely to adapt Peer-to-Peer (e.g. business clients) Set up own portal for Peer-to-Peer organically insurances and monetarize it Support start-ups, share knowledge to develop together and set base to act when the business is mature 1/8/2019 HHU
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Different strategies have their pros and cons
Buy start-ups Business as usual Shift costumer focus Build up own resources Run Accelerator & Incubator programs + no additional costs High risk of disruption Loss of customers + immediate integration of know-how Concept won’t succeed High investment risk + more robustness to disruption Loss of private customers Lost potential + more influence Hard to build to internally costly Time intensive + low risk + flexibility + close to new trends + mitigate risk of cannibalization Difficulty to integrate 1/8/2019 HHU
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Different strategies have their pros and cons
Buy start-ups Business as usual Shift costumer focus Build up own resources Run Accelerator & Incubator programs + no additional costs High risk of disruption Loss of customers + immediate integration of know-how Concept won’t succeed High investment risk + more robustness to disruption Loss of private customers Lost potential + more influence Hard to build to internally costly Time intensive + low risk + flexibility + close to new trends + mitigate risk of cannibalization Difficulty to integrate 1/8/2019 HHU
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– Act now! Insurance industry is facing potential disruption 1/8/2019
HHU
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Risks and mitigation I. II. Impact
I. Regulations might hinder the future business model II. Development of blockchain technology might not be as promising as expected I. II. Probability 1/8/2019 HHU
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