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The spectrum of androgen excess disorders

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1 The spectrum of androgen excess disorders
Enrico Carmina, M.D.  Fertility and Sterility  Volume 85, Issue 6, Pages (June 2006) DOI: /j.fertnstert Copyright © 2006 American Society for Reproductive Medicine Terms and Conditions

2 FIGURE 1 Prevalence (%) of different androgen excess disorders among patients with clinical hyperandrogenism (idiopathic hyperandrogenism blue, idiopathic hirsutism aqua, nonclassic 21-OH deficiency yellow, ovulatory PCOS fuchsia, and PCOS red). Modified from Carmina et al. (7). Carmina. Main hyperandrogenic disorders. Fertil Steril 2006. Fertility and Sterility  , DOI: ( /j.fertnstert ) Copyright © 2006 American Society for Reproductive Medicine Terms and Conditions

3 FIGURE 2 Mean body mass index (BMI) in normal women (yellow) and hyperandrogenic patients (idiopathic hyperandrogenism blue, ovulatory PCOS fuchsia, and PCOS red). Modified from Carmina et al. (6). **P<.01 vs. normal controls, patients with idiopathic hyperandrogenism, and patients with ovulatory PCOS. Carmina. Main hyperandrogenic disorders. Fertil Steril 2006. Fertility and Sterility  , DOI: ( /j.fertnstert ) Copyright © 2006 American Society for Reproductive Medicine Terms and Conditions

4 FIGURE 3 Fasting serum insulin (A) and insulin sensitivity (by QUICKI [1/log Insulin + log Glucose] (B) in normal women (yellow) and hyperandrogenic patients (idiopathic hyperandrogenism blue, ovulatory PCOS fuchsia, and PCOS red). Modified from Carmina et al. (6). *P<.01 vs. normal controls; °P<.01 vs. patients with idiopathic hyperandrogenism; ̂P<.01 vs. patients with ovulatory PCOS. Carmina. Main hyperandrogenic disorders. Fertil Steril 2006. Fertility and Sterility  , DOI: ( /j.fertnstert ) Copyright © 2006 American Society for Reproductive Medicine Terms and Conditions

5 FIGURE 4 Fasting serum HDL-cholesterol (A) and triglycerides (B) in normal women (yellow) and hyperandrogenic patients (idiopathic hyperandrogenism blue, ovulatory PCOS fuchsia, and PCOS red). Modified from Carmina et al. (6)). **P<.01 vs. normal controls, patients with idiopathic hyperandrogenism, and patients with ovulatory PCOS. Carmina. Main hyperandrogenic disorders. Fertil Steril 2006. Fertility and Sterility  , DOI: ( /j.fertnstert ) Copyright © 2006 American Society for Reproductive Medicine Terms and Conditions


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