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درس امروز ادامه بررسی ساختار و عملکرد ساقه مغز

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Presentation on theme: "درس امروز ادامه بررسی ساختار و عملکرد ساقه مغز"— Presentation transcript:

1 درس امروز ادامه بررسی ساختار و عملکرد ساقه مغز
بررسی ساختار و عملکرد دیانسفال بررسی ساختار تلانسفال

2 Midbrain Mostly composed of tracts of nerve fibers
بررسی ساختار مغز میانی Midbrain Mostly composed of tracts of nerve fibers Reflex centers for vision and hearing Cerebral aquaduct Substantioa nigra

3 بررسی ساختار مغز میانی

4 بررسی ساختار مغز میانی

5 بررسی ساختار مغز میانی tectum: Latin = roof; hence the roof of the midbrain tegmentum: Latin = covering

6 بررسی ساختار مغز میانی (بخش قاعده ای)

7 بررسی ساختار مغز میانی

8 مرور مطالب III 1 V VI 2 VII VIII 3 IX 4 XI 5 XII

9 مرور مطالب 1 2 IV 3 4 6 5 7 8

10 Regions of the Brain Cerebral hemispheres Diencephalon Cerebellum
بررسی ساختار دیانسفال Regions of the Brain Cerebral hemispheres Diencephalon Cerebellum Brain stem

11 بررسی ساختار دیانسفال Diencephalon Thalamus Hypothalamus Epithalamus

12 بررسی ساختار دیانسفال Fig A sagittal section of the brain. (Photograph by Kevin Fitzpatrick on behalf of GKT School of Medicine, London.) 12

13 بررسی ساختار دیانسفال The Brain

14 بررسی ساختار تالاموس

15 بررسی ساختار تالاموس

16 Thalamus: sensory gate way
عملکرد تالاموس

17 Epithalamus Forms the roof of the third ventricle
بررسی ساختار هیپوتالاموس و اپی تالاموس Epithalamus Forms the roof of the third ventricle Houses the pineal body (an endocrine gland) Circadian rhythms

18 بررسی ساختار دیانسفال نمای قدامی

19 بررسی ساختار دیانسفال نمای قدامی

20 بررسی ساختار اپی تالاموس نمای خلفی

21 Hypothalamus FUNCTIONS عملکرد هیپوتالاموس Hypothalamus
Thyroid Adrenal Gonads Visceral Autonomic Endocrine Emotions Parasympathetic Sympathetic

22 Regions of the Brain Telencephalon Diencephalon Cerebellum Brain stem
بررسی ساختار تلانسفال Regions of the Brain Telencephalon Diencephalon Cerebellum Brain stem

23 Cerebrum – Cerebral Hemisphere
بررسی ساختار تلانسفال Cerebrum – Cerebral Hemisphere Cerebral Cortex 2. Cerebral White Matter 3. Basal Ganglia

24 Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (lateral surface)
بررسی ساختار قشر مخ Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (lateral surface) Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Temporal Lobe Occipital lobe

25 Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (medial surface)
بررسی ساختار قشر مخ Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (medial surface) Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Temporal Lobe Occipital lobe Limbic lobe

26 Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (basal surface) Frontal lobe
بررسی ساختار قشر مخ Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex (basal surface) Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Temporal Lobe Occipital lobe Limbic lobe

27 بررسی ساختار قشر مخ

28 بررسی ساختار قشر مخ

29 Specialized Area of the Cerebrum
بررسی عملکرد قشر مخ Specialized Area of the Cerebrum

30 بررسی عملکرد قشر مخ Motor Homunculus

31 بررسی عملکرد قشر مخ Sensory Homunculus

32 بررسی عملکرد قشر مخ

33 Limbic lobe: Memory, Emotions
بررسی عملکرد قشر مخ Limbic lobe: Memory, Emotions

34 Cerebral White Matter Projection fiber Commissural fiber
ماده سفید مخ Cerebral White Matter Projection fiber Commissural fiber Corpus callosum Association fiber

35 Association fascicles
ماده سفید مخ Association fascicles

36 Commissural Fascicles
ماده سفید مخ Commissural Fascicles

37 ماده سفید مخ Corpus callosum

38 ماده سفید مخ

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