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Chapter 5 Lesson 2 Forms of Energy
How can you find an object’s mechanical energy? What are other forms of energy?
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Forms of Energy Full of Energy
The graph shows the fuel sources used to generate electricity in the state. Estimate the percentage of coal used in Indiana to generate electricity? _____________________________ 2) How do you think this graph might change in 10 years? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Mechanical Energy The energy of motion that does the work
Combination of Kinetic AND Potential energy Objects have mechanical energy if they can do work More mechanical energy = More work Example: When a spring is coiled up or a rubber band is stretched, mechanical energy is stored in it. When the spring uncoils or the rubber band snaps back, this energy is released
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Mechanical Energy
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If an object has 50 joules of kinetic energy and 237 joules of potential energy, what is its mechanical energy?
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Describe with examples that energy exists in several different forms
What are other forms of energy? Describe with examples that energy exists in several different forms
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What Are Other Forms of Energy?
7 Forms of energy to know Mechanical – motion of object Sound - vibrations Nuclear – fusion and fission Thermal – temperature of object Electrical – batteries or power lines Electromagnetic – visible light, microwaves Chemical – food, cells in your body, matches
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2 Nuclear Energy
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Nuclear Energy Use the Venn diagram to compare and contrast nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
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3 Thermal Energy
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5 Electrical Energy
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Electromagnetic Energy
6 Electromagnetic Energy
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Forms of Energy Many objects in this restaurant have more than one form of energy. Find three objects.
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