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Warm Up 8 3/18 Autotrophs are also known as _____.
Autotrophs make their food through what 2 processes? Heterotrophs are also known as ___. Meat eater Plant eater Meat + Plant eater Bacteria + Fungi that breaks down dead matter Plant/animal remains & other dead matter eater
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9. What is the difference between a food chain & food web. 10
9. What is the difference between a food chain & food web? 10. Each step in a food chain or web is known as 11. Copy this food chain down.. Algae small fish squid Which ways would the arrows point?
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Ch or use your phones Create a food web with at least 10 organisms. (up to 5 XC points for 15 organisms) Choose a ecosystem Draw out organisms, label them Draw arrows accordingly Label 1 food chain: producer, 1st level consumer, 2nd level consumer, 3rd level consumer, 4th level consumer… AKA primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer, quaternary consumer
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Warm Up 8 5. 6. 3/17 Happy St. Patty’s Day!! 3. 4. What is ecology?
Put the following in order from smallest to largest: biome, individual, community, population, ecosystem, biosphere 3-6. Match the picture with one of the levels of organization.
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3.2 Energy Flow All organisms need energy to power life’s processes
Where do we get our energy?
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The SUN is the main energy source for life on Earth
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Autotrophs- organisms that can capture energy from sunlight to produce their own food
AKA Producers- produce their own food
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Photosynthesis- plants, some algae, and certain bacteria use sun’s energy and convert H2O & CO2 to oxygen and sugar
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Some autotrophs do NOT use sunlight
Chemosynthesis- when organisms use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates
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Consumers- organisms that rely on other organisms for their energy and food supply
AKA heterotrophs- can NOT make their own food
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Detritivores- eat plant & animal remains and other dead matter (earthworm, mites, snails)
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Energy flows through an ecosystem in one direction
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Food Chain Series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
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Food Web Network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem
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Trophic Level Each step in a food chain or food web
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Create a food web with at least 10 organisms.
Choose a ecosystem Draw out organisms, label them Draw arrows accordingly Label 1 food chain: producer, 1st level consumer, 2nd level consumer, 3rd level consumer, 4th level consumer
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