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Fordism in Practice Ethics in Action
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Henry Ford’s team of production managers pioneered the development of the moving conveyor belt and thus changed manufacturing practices forever. Millions of americans now could afford cars. YET – for workers many human & social problems resulted.
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By 1914; Ford’s car plants were experiencing huge employee turnover – %. Workers left because they could not handle WORK INDUCED STRESS.
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To motivate his workforce- reduce workday from 9hrs-8hrs & doubled the basic $2.50 to $5.00
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Ford’s apparent generosity was matched by an intense effort to control the resources – both HUMAN & Material Employed hundreds of inspectors to check up on employees, both inside and outside his factories.
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Employees were not allowed to talk to one another – adapted a system like ventriloquists, “FORD LISP”
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Ford’s obsessed with control – inspectors visited homes, checked habits and problems.
Employees who exhibited behaviors contrary to ford’s standards were fired.
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