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Kinetic Analysis of Protein Crystal Nucleation in Gel Matrix
Lei Wang, Xiang-Yang Liu Biophysical Journal Volume 95, Issue 12, Pages (December 2008) DOI: /biophysj Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Temperature T1 and corresponding supersaturation (σ1) for lysozyme nucleation during the time Δt. Temperature T2 and corresponding supersaturation (σ2) for developing the crystals to detectable dimensions. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Time dependence of the mean number of crystals per microliter at the supersaturation of 9.33 at 6°C. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 3 Effect of additives on the interfacial correlation factor f(m) and the nucleation kinetics. A promotion or inhibition effect will increase or decrease the interfacial correlation parameter in the plot of ln J ∼1/[ln(1+σ)]2. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 4 Protein 2D interface assembly kinetics. (a) The diffusion of protein molecules to the interface. (b) The penetration of protein molecules through the interface film from subsurface (a thickness of a few molecular diameters next to surface) to the surface (28). (c) Molecular rearrangements of adsorbed molecules in the film. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 5 Influence of agarose on the nucleation kinetics of lysozyme at pH=4.5, 6°C. Schematic plot of lnJ ∼ 1/[ln(1+σ)]2 with error bar. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 6 Schematic drawing of structural match between the nucleating phase and foreign bodies (a) in gel-free solution and (b) in gel solution. The gel fibers separate the foreign bodies and nuclei and lead to the structure mismatch between the two phases. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 7 Typical figure of surface tension of lysozyme solution at the air/water interface as a function of time at 6°Cfor selected values of supersaturation Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 8 ln(1−Π/Πe) as a function of time for lysozyme with and without 0.2% agarose. The rate constants for different steps can be obtained from the slope of the linear regression parts. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 9 Lysozyme crystals in gel-free (a) and gelled (b) 0.4μl microbatch drops under oil. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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Figure 10 UV-Vis spectra of diluted lysozyme solution in the presence of 0.2% agarose gel and in the absence of agarose gel. Biophysical Journal , DOI: ( /biophysj ) Copyright © 2008 The Biophysical Society Terms and Conditions
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